2016
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.258.627
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Corrosion-Mechanical Behavior of T91 and 14-19Cr ODS Steels Exposed to Flowing Lead-Bismuth

Abstract: This work describes the behavior of T91 (9Cr ferritic-martensitic steel), MA957 ODS (14%Cr, 0.3Mo, 0.9Ti, 0.25%Y2O3) and PM2000 ODS (19%Cr, 5%Al, 0.25%Y2O3) steels produced by mechanical alloying process, after long-term exposure to liquid lead-bismuth eutectic. Small bend specimens were pre-strained, then exposed to flowing lead-bismuth at 350°C for 100, 500 and 1000 hours. After exposure, the specimens were examined by using SEM equipped with EDX. The resulting changes of surface and built-up oxide layers ar… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The oxides developed under experimental conditions were sufficient to protect the steel T91 from the direct contact with the static liquid LBE. The oxidation process of the steel in contact with oxygen which contains LBE was extensively studied in [15][16][17][18][19]. The authors described the growth mechanism of a double-layer oxide.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The oxides developed under experimental conditions were sufficient to protect the steel T91 from the direct contact with the static liquid LBE. The oxidation process of the steel in contact with oxygen which contains LBE was extensively studied in [15][16][17][18][19]. The authors described the growth mechanism of a double-layer oxide.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…%) Fe-8.9Cr-0.9Mo-0.4Mn-0.2Si-0.2V produced by Industeel, Arcelor Mittal group [19], was used for this experiment. DOI Specimens from the T91 steel were fabricated by electrical discharge machining (EDM).…”
Section: Experimental and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pomocí mikroskopie byl pozorován povrch po expozici a následném chemickém čištění (odstranění zbytkového LBE). Po čištění byly na povrchu viděny zbytky jemných oxidů bismutu a drobné defekty oxidů [6]. Na Obr.…”
Section: Hodnocení Vzhledu Povrchu a Charakterizace Vrstvy Oxiduunclassified
“…Pokud vrstva souvisle pokrývá celý povrch kovu a neobsahuje trhliny, potom k dalšímu styku s kapalným kovem dochází jen prostřednictvím difúze oxidickou vrstvou, která má na rychlost koroze brzdící účinek. Oxidická vrstva s duplexní strukturou se skládá z vnitřní spinelové vrstvy Fe-Cr a s vnější vrstvy magnetitu [6]. Magnetitová vrstva roste difúzí železa až do rozhraní PbBi/oxid, zatímco spinelová vrstva Fe-Cr roste na rozhraní kov/oxid uvnitř prostoru.…”
Section: Diskuzeunclassified
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