“…There are three service models: infrastructure as a service, platform as a service, and software as a service 1 . Currently, a great deal of research is being carried out on cloud services, covering aspects such as the syntax, semantics, and standards of the unified service description language, 2‐4 service/application architecture, 5 service discovery and selection, 6‐8 service deployment and configuration, 9,10 service composition, 11,12 service evaluation, 13,14 and so on.…”