2020
DOI: 10.5056/jnm20025
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Cost-effective Management of Severe Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Toward an Improved Understanding of Anti-reflux Surgery

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…However, after around five appointments, apprehension decreased among 11 of the 12 patients. This accomplishment was achieved using conditioning techniques, including the iatrosedative technique (relief of anxiety through words), 12 distraction techniques, rapport establishment, and empathy. Only one patient, a 13‐year‐old girl, was referred to general anesthesia for dental treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, after around five appointments, apprehension decreased among 11 of the 12 patients. This accomplishment was achieved using conditioning techniques, including the iatrosedative technique (relief of anxiety through words), 12 distraction techniques, rapport establishment, and empathy. Only one patient, a 13‐year‐old girl, was referred to general anesthesia for dental treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The prevalence of GERD ranges from 18.1% to 27.8% in the United States, resulting in substantial direct and indi-rect economic costs. [1][2][3] The pathogenesis of GERD is influenced by a number of factors, characterized by an imbalance between harmful factors (reflux frequency, acidity of refluxate, esophageal mucosal contact time) and protective factors (esophageal acid clearance, mucosal integrity, lower esophageal sphincter pressure, anti-reflux barrier). 4 Recent studies suggest that this multifactorial process is influenced by the esophageal microbiome, which can induce an immune response that eventually triggers inflammation and subsequent GERD.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%