Cost-Effectiveness in Minimally Invasive Urologic Surgery

Abstract

When discussing healthcare costs, there are three payer perspectives that are involved: society, hospital systems, and patients themselves. Understanding

Evaluating the Kidney Stones; are the Volume and Size Equal in One or Two Dimensions? Accustomed Inaccuracy

“…Especially labour loss, much more health expenses can genuinely effect on the government's policy. Therefore, urological societies and associations develop the guidelines to enlighten the way of surgeons and also patients [3]. According to last updated EAU Guidelines bigger than 2 cm calculi, PNL, between one and two cm depend on the features SWL and Endourology smaller than 1 cm stones should be under gone to SWL or RIRS as a first choice.…”

Reducing Costs for Robotic Radical Prostatectomy: Three-instrument Technique

“…These costs do not encompass the price of individual robotic instruments, which are approximately $2,500 per instrument for 10 uses, averaging $250 per instrument per case. 10 The initial capital investment for a robotic platform may be mitigated by increase in its utilization, ultimately decreasing expenditure on a per-case basis. Nevertheless, increase in utilization does not decrease the per-case cost of disposable instruments.…”