“…An investigation on cost of energy saving and CO 2 reduction in China shows that some of the technologies may not be cost effective in the current situation based on the fuel price and estimated CO 2 cost (Li and Zhu, 2014). This would be an even more important challenge for steel industry within EU, where the role of restrictions and different scenarios of operation of an integrated system, including novel technologies, should be investigated to find the best path of operation.…”