“…More specifically, rural children typically come from a lower socio-economic background, which is associated with having a lower parental-education level, lower income, and consequently, limited resources for obtaining adequate nutrition, and for having stimulating didactic materials in their homes, as well as not being able to afford enrichment activities (sport, music, dance). Almost all of these disadvantage factors are considered to be associated with lower academic performance (Crane, 1996;LeFevre et al, 2009;Davis-Kean, 2005;Dooley, 2011, McNamara & Kendeou, 2011Thornton, 2018). Consistent with this finding, Mullis and colleagues (Mullis et al, 2012) reported that a location of school (urban vs. rural) had a substantial impact on students' overall low mathematics achievement in the developing countries which are in close distance with Kosovo such as, Macedonia, Croatia, Romania, Turkey, etc.…”