2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.disc.2014.02.014
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Counting edge-Kempe-equivalence classes for 3-edge-colored cubic graphs

Abstract: Two edge colorings of a graph are edge-Kempe equivalent if one can be obtained from the other by a series of edge-Kempe switches. This work gives some results for the number of edge-Kempe equivalence classes for cubic graphs. In particular we show every 2-connected planar bipartite cubic graph has exactly one edge-Kempe equivalence class. Additionally, we exhibit infinite families of nonplanar bipartite cubic graphs with a range of numbers of edge-Kempe equivalence classes. Techniques are developed that will b… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Mohar [46] showed that if k ≥ χ ′ (G) + 2, then EC k (G) is connected, i.e., In [5], belcastro and Haas provided partial answers to Mohar's question on cubic bipartite graphs G with K ′ (G, 3) = 1. They showed that all 3-edge-colourings of planar bipartite cubic graphs are edge-Kempe equivalent, and constructed infinite families of simple nonplanar 3connected bipartite cubic graphs, all of whose 3-edge-colourings are edge-Kempe equivalent.…”
Section: The K-edge-colouring Graphmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mohar [46] showed that if k ≥ χ ′ (G) + 2, then EC k (G) is connected, i.e., In [5], belcastro and Haas provided partial answers to Mohar's question on cubic bipartite graphs G with K ′ (G, 3) = 1. They showed that all 3-edge-colourings of planar bipartite cubic graphs are edge-Kempe equivalent, and constructed infinite families of simple nonplanar 3connected bipartite cubic graphs, all of whose 3-edge-colourings are edge-Kempe equivalent.…”
Section: The K-edge-colouring Graphmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known [2] that G admits two edge-Kempe inequivalent colorings c 1 and c 2 . The graph G is 3-regular.…”
Section: An Examplementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two proper edge colorings c 1 and c 2 are edge Kempe equivalent if G c ( , ) 2 can be obtained from G c ( , ) 1 by a sequence of edge Kempe switches. We denote this by G c G c ( , )~( , ) 1 2 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…When periodic boundary conditions are used, this dynamics is known to be nonergodic, for reasons not fully understood [2][3][4][5]9]. The color configurations can be put in equivalence classes, called Kempe sectors, if they are connected by the dynamics, the number of which, n K > 1 [4,5], has been enumerated numerically on small random cubic graphs [16], or regular hexagonal clusters [4,17]. An invariant has been found, allowing to distinguish odd from even colorings [4,5,17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%