Covid-19 and breastfeeding: what’s the risk?

Hand, Ivan; Noble, Lawrence

doi:10.1038/s41372-020-0738-6

Cited by 30 publications

(51 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…Sebaliknya, pada ibu COVID-19 dengan sakit berat, harus diberikan ASI donor atau susu formula. 13,14 Terdapat dua jenis nutrisi yang dapat diberikan kepada bayi dari ibu dengan COVID-19, yaitu ASI atau formula. ASI bisa berupa ASI dari ibunya sendiri atau ASI donor.…”

Section: Sumber Nutrisi Untuk Bayiunclassified

“…16 Termasuk juga disini adalah penyakit covid-19 yang diderita ibu melahirkan, terutama pada kondisi sakit berat. 9,13,14 Terkait dengan COVID-19, dengan pertimbangan resiko terjadi penularan terhadap bayi, memberikan ASI secara langsung juga harus dipertimbangkan. Yang utama kita lakukan adalah, disatu sisi memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi bayi, tapi pada sisi lain, kita mempertimbangkan supaya bayi baru lahir tidak akan tertular virus SARS-Cov 2 yang berasal dari ibunya.…”

Section: Air Susu Ibu (Asi)unclassified

“…Pertimbangan bayi diperbolehkan pulang juga setelah dua kali berturut-turut pemeriksaan nasofaring dengan selang waktu minimal 24 jam dan sesuai protokol pemulangan neonatus setempat. 12,13,14 Pemberian ASI secara langsung (menyusui langsung pada ibunya) akan mengikuti pola normal ketika ibu dan bayi benar-benar sehat. Ibu yang tadinya sakit berat, dan tidak diperkenankan memberikan ASI kepada bayinya, dapat kembali memberikan ASI, setelah dinyatakan sehat.…”

Section: Dukungan Nutrisi Lanjutanunclassified

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Literatur review: Dukungan nutrisi untuk bayi yang lahir dari ibu dengan Covid-19

Bakhtiar

2020

Aceh. Nutri. J.

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COVID-19 suffered by mothers who gave birth has an impact on newborns, including the risk of possible transmission. However, all the needs of newborns must remain a priority, especially regarding protection against possible transmission and nutritional needs, especially breast milk or formula milk. The care of the baby depends on the health condition or the wishes of the mother and family. In mothers with severe COVID-19, babies must be treated separately from their mothers. Conversely, if the mother is asymptomatic, the baby can be treated together, but still according to health protocols. Two impacts on the baby are related to breastfeeding are the risk of transmission and the effects of drugs taken by the mother that can be transmitted through breast milk. There are three ways to provide nutrition for the newborn, depending on the severity of the COVID-19 that the mother is suffering from. If without symptoms, breastfeeding is direct. If symptoms are mild, breastfeeding is indirect. Meanwhile, if COVID-19 with severe symptoms, the baby is only given donor breast milk or formula milk. Provision of advanced nutrition, after treatment, is complete, the baby is still given breast milk from the mother and stops donor breast milk or formula milk.

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Section: Sumber Nutrisi Untuk Bayiunclassified

Section: Air Susu Ibu (Asi)unclassified

Section: Dukungan Nutrisi Lanjutanunclassified

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Literatur review: Dukungan nutrisi untuk bayi yang lahir dari ibu dengan Covid-19

Bakhtiar

2020

Aceh. Nutri. J.

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“…The four newborns in our series were separated from their mothers immediately after birth and fed with infant formulas. Although strongly supporting breastfeeding, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the Center for Disease Control (CDC) recommend temporary separation of newborns from infected mothers, while the World Health Organization (WHO) does not recommend separation of infants from their mothers, but rather encourages skin to skin contact, rooming-in and exclusive breastfeeding [12]. All recommend that mothers who room-in or breastfeed should follow strict hand washing and use of masks.…”

Section: Separation Of the Mother-infant Dyad And Breastfeedingmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Clinical Features and Outcomes of Four Neonates Born to Mothers with a Severe Form of COVID-19 and a Positive RT-PCR for SARS Co-V2 in Douala Gynaeco-Obstetric and Pediatric Hospital in Cameroon

Enyama¹,

Njinkui²,

Rakya³

et al. 2020

OJPed

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Background: A novel viral respiratory disease caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is responsible for a worldwide pandemic. The effects of this new disease in pregnant women and newborns are actually not well known. Methods: We investigated the clinical features and outcomes of four neonates born to mothers with a severe form of COVID-19 and a positive RT-PCR for SARS Co-V2 in Douala Gynaeco-Obstetric and Pediatric Hospital (Cameroon) from April 20 to June 5, 2020. Results: All four mothers were symptomatic and had a positive RT-PCR for SARS CoV-2 from nasopharyngeal swab on admission. All of them delivered prematurely through cesarean section because of severe respiratory distress and one died shortly after delivery. The four premature male infants were born between 30 weeks and 35 weeks 2 days of gestation and had birth weights ranging from 1090 g to 2950 g. All infants had 1-minute Apgar scores that ranged from 7 to 8 and 5-minute Apgar scores varying between 8 and 9.

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“…This important study adds to the limited evidence that pasteurized donor human milk is safe 2 , but placing it within the clinical context is key. 3 Providers and parents should not leap to any of several possible unfounded conclusions: (1) that the milk of a mother who has SARS-CoV-2 infection will be infected, (2) that her milk must be expressed to be fed to her infant, or…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Bench Research, Human Milk, and SARS-CoV-2

Furman

Noble

2021

Pediatrics

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This is a prepublication version of an article that has undergone peer review and been accepted for publication but is not the final version of record. This paper may be cited using the DOI and date of access. This paper may contain information that has errors in facts, figures, and statements, and will be corrected in the final published version. The journal is providing an early version of this article to expedite access to this information. The American Academy of Pediatrics, the editors, and authors are not responsible for inaccurate information and data described in this version.

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Covid-19 and breastfeeding: what’s the risk?

Cited by 30 publications

References 25 publications

Literatur review: Dukungan nutrisi untuk bayi yang lahir dari ibu dengan Covid-19

Literatur review: Dukungan nutrisi untuk bayi yang lahir dari ibu dengan Covid-19

The Clinical Features and Outcomes of Four Neonates Born to Mothers with a Severe Form of COVID-19 and a Positive RT-PCR for SARS Co-V2 in Douala Gynaeco-Obstetric and Pediatric Hospital in Cameroon

Bench Research, Human Milk, and SARS-CoV-2

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