2020
DOI: 10.1111/aphw.12237
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COVID‐19 Increases Online Searches for Emotional and Health‐Related Terms

Abstract: Background The COVID‐19 pandemic has powerfully shaped people’s lives. The current work investigated the emotional and behavioral reactions people experience in response to COVID‐19 through their internet searches. We hypothesised that when the prevalence rates of COVID‐19 increase, people would experience more fear, which in turn would predict more searches for protective behaviors, health‐related knowledge, and panic buying. Methods Prevalence rates of COVID‐19 in the… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(67 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
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“…The current theoretical panic buying research is very limited. Within which, most research employs the stimulus-organism-response model [ 144 ], protective action decision model [ 145 ], competitive arousal model [ 144 ], or its extension by infusing constructs such as fear or trust [ 146 ] and herding behavior or observational learning [ 147 ]. This research paper expands on the work of [ 67 ] and [ 21 ] and offers an alternative analysis of determinants for panic buying.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The current theoretical panic buying research is very limited. Within which, most research employs the stimulus-organism-response model [ 144 ], protective action decision model [ 145 ], competitive arousal model [ 144 ], or its extension by infusing constructs such as fear or trust [ 146 ] and herding behavior or observational learning [ 147 ]. This research paper expands on the work of [ 67 ] and [ 21 ] and offers an alternative analysis of determinants for panic buying.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The difference was plausibly attributed to greater reliance on Internet devices for various purposes during the pandemic, which made people more vulnerable to PSU. As shown in recent research, the increased number of COVID-19 infected cases has consistently led to more online searches regarding protective behaviors, health knowledge, and panic buying across four countries [ 53 ]. Given that the smartphone is the most widely used device by Chinese netizens to access the Internet (i.e., 99.3%; compared to 42.7% desktop computers and 35.1% laptops [ 54 ]), we may expect that a large proportion of the increase in Internet searches concerning COVID-19 would be performed in smartphones among Chinese netizens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fear appeal theories posit that the threat information of a disease elicits fear or anxiety, and fear or anxiety in turn motivates people to pay attention to related information and initiate behavioral changes to protect themselves (Floyd et al, 2000 ; Kok et al, 2014 ; Ling et al, 2019 ). For example, based on fear appeal theories, Du et al ( 2020 ) found that increased information about prevalence rates of COVID-19 was associated with more searches for protective behaviors of the public, and Scopelliti et al ( 2021 ) emphasized that moderate levels of fear have increased the public’s preventive behaviors in the use of public spaces during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, we believe that fear appeal theories can also help us explore the effects of information about the location of patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%