COVID-19 knowledge, attitude, and practices among the Rohingya refugees in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh

Jubayer, Md. Fahad; Limon, Tariqul Islam; Rana, Md. Masud; Kayshar, Md. Shahidullah; Arifin, Md. Shoaib; Uddin, Ahm Musleh; Mazumder, Md. Anisur Rahman

doi:10.1016/j.puhip.2022.100227

Cited by 7 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…The study found that over half of the respondents were aware of COVID transmission which is similar to findings from Syrian refugee settlements [27]. In contrast, a previous study done at Rohingya camps found that the respondents were unable to answer questions about transmission [18]. Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed a limited number of significant associations as measured by the adjusted odds ratio.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 73%

“…The results of this study indicate that the mean scores for knowledge and attitude were 9.93 (out of 14) and 7.55 respectively (out of 11). This reflects an increase in knowledge and attitude among Rohingya refugees compared to the results of previous research was done at the beginning of the pandemic [18], which indicated the mean score of 5.8 (out of 10) for knowledge and 2.2 (out of 5) for attitude. When it comes to quantifying the level of practice, our study found a mean score of 2.71 (out of 7) indicating that practice is not improved as much as knowledge and attitude.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 50%

“…In terms of knowledge level, respondents' knowledge regarding COVID-19 infection prevention measures decreased with advancing age, and those who are elderly exhibited the lowest levels of knowledge which is similar to the earlier study conducted by Jubayer et el. [18]. Older persons are disproportionately affected by the emergencies and may have limited access to information [28].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The study participant's age categories are distinguished by early, prime, mature, and elderly [17]. This age group is classified by comparing the life expectancies of the host and refugee communities, with the average life expectancy for the Rohingya being 67.36 years and the Bangladeshi being 72.87 years [18]. In the study population, 20.40% were between the ages of 18 and 30, 35.60% were between the ages of 31 and 45, 28.80% were between the ages of 46 and 60, and 15.20% were above the age of 61.…”

Section: Level Of Knowledge Attitude and Practice: Sample Characteris...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Jubayer et. Al (2022) carried out a KAP survey COVID-19 among the Rohingya refugees at the very beginning of the outbreak [18]. However, the current status of the knowledge, attitude and practice is not known after undertaking the RCCE interventions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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COVID-19 preventive measures in Rohingya refugee camps: An assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice toward COVID-19

Halder¹,

Hasan²,

Mohamud³

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Background: Although many studies were conducted on COVID-19 knowledge, attitude, and practice among the general population in many countries, very little is known about refugees, particularly Rohingya refugees in Cox's Bazar. A vast array of Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) interventions were implemented in Cox’s Bazar with the intent of reducing disease transmission by empowering the community to adopt public health measures. Objectives: The study aimed to evaluate the current state of knowledge, attitude, and practice among Rohingya refugees as a result of RCCE initiatives. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 500 Rohingya individuals. Participants in the study were Rohingya refugees residing in five randomly selected camps where IOM health was operating. Using a structured questionnaire, skilled community health workers surveyed the Rohingya population. In addition to the survey on knowledge, attitude, and practice, the study gathered information on the perspectives and relevance of sociodemographic factors that influence KAP. Results: The study findings indicate that the mean scores for knowledge, attitude, and practice were 9.93 (out of 14), 7.55 (out of 11), and 2.71 (out of 7) respectively. Association was found between knowledge and practice level and age group – elderly age group (>/= 61 years) had less level of knowledge (AOR 0.42, P value= 0.05) and the late mid age group (46 – 60 years) had better practice level (AOR 2.67, P value <0.001). A significant association was also found between good knowledge level and medium family size (5 – 6 members) (P value= 0.02). Conclusions: The study reveals that the Cox's Bazar Rohingya refugee community has a low knowledge and attitude score about COVID-19 prevention measures. Especially the KAP scores were found significantly low in elderly population. Despite RCCE interventions, the practice level of these measures exhibited a considerably low score. Poor implementation of preventive measures must be identified and remedied, involving the community in future outbreaks of a similar nature.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 73%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 50%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Level Of Knowledge Attitude and Practice: Sample Characteris...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

COVID-19 preventive measures in Rohingya refugee camps: An assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice toward COVID-19

Halder¹,

Hasan²,

Mohamud³

et al. 2023

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Hybrid learning method based on feature clustering and scoring for enhanced COVID-19 breath analysis by an electronic nose

Hidayat

Julian²,

Dharmawan

et al. 2022

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine

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Reflections on the multi-sectoral response to COVID-19 in Bangladesh’s Rohingya refugee camps

Palattiyil

Limon²,

Jubayer

et al. 2023

Asian and Pacific Migration Journal

Self Cite

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While the COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact people globally, refugees comprise a vulnerable population, particularly those living in densely populated areas. In Bangladesh, Cox’s Bazar is currently home to almost a million Rohingya refugees. Because of the lack of healthcare, sanitation and water, as well as overcrowding, refugees were at high risk of becoming ill during the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Moreover, superstitions and lack of trust in the healthcare system threaten to put the community at further risk. To prevent tragic consequences, national and international attention and action are required to strengthen the health system for Rohingya refugees. The community will require surveillance and testing, infection prevention and control measures, adequate food supplies, and access to improved healthcare services. This paper calls for a multi-sectoral approach to developing an action plan and implementation strategy to minimize the impact of COVID-19 on this vulnerable population.

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COVID-19 knowledge, attitude, and practices among the Rohingya refugees in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh

Cited by 7 publications

References 22 publications

COVID-19 preventive measures in Rohingya refugee camps: An assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice toward COVID-19

COVID-19 preventive measures in Rohingya refugee camps: An assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice toward COVID-19

Hybrid learning method based on feature clustering and scoring for enhanced COVID-19 breath analysis by an electronic nose

Reflections on the multi-sectoral response to COVID-19 in Bangladesh’s Rohingya refugee camps

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