2020
DOI: 10.1007/s00431-020-03773-7
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COVID-19 surveillance for all newborns at the NICU; conditio sine qua non?

Abstract: Previous studies have reported fewer cases of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in children than in adults, and to date there is limited literature about the clinical course and outcomes in neonates [1, 2]. Not inappropriately the focus of COVID-19 therapies has been in adults, especially the aged. However, it is clear that an immature immune system makes neonates, especially those in the NICU, highly vulnerable to infections generally [3, 4], and thus probably also for COVID-19. One case series has suggeste… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The relatively low incidence among children, and especially neonates, necessitate multi-national collaborations 128 to address these questions in adequately sized studies. International registries 146 and collaborations represent first vital steps in this direction, but more work is needed. The very successful RECOVERY trial, by far the largest double-blind controlled trial of hospitalized patients with COVID-19, included pregnant women, infants and children.…”
Section: Future Directions/present and Future Research Needsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The relatively low incidence among children, and especially neonates, necessitate multi-national collaborations 128 to address these questions in adequately sized studies. International registries 146 and collaborations represent first vital steps in this direction, but more work is needed. The very successful RECOVERY trial, by far the largest double-blind controlled trial of hospitalized patients with COVID-19, included pregnant women, infants and children.…”
Section: Future Directions/present and Future Research Needsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Monitoring the health status of all the personnel and the parents has permitted to keep the environment safe, preventing the spread of the virus among staff and parents and avoiding any horizontal transmission between hospitalized infants. [6] Even though such results cannot be generalized to other countries or to developing areas, due to different costs of personnel, sick-days policies, and screening costs, they provide a clear insight into the effectiveness of parents' screening in NICU setting, and preserve the ability of parents to visit their newborns in spite of a pandemic crisis. The cost estimates are strictly limited on regional policies for healthcare expenses, materials purchased, and testing facilities' capability.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If parental visitation is restricted, the NICU should provide numerous ways to best support infants and their families to cope during stressful environment 88 . As the literature on SARS-COV2 in neonates accumulates, evidence-based policies should be formulated to prevent horizontal spread of SARS-CoV2 in the NICU that can be applicable universally 89 .…”
Section: Routine Newborn Surveillance and Newborn/nicu Visitation Of Family Membersmentioning
confidence: 99%