“…The electronic properties were characterized by computations of the vertical absorption and emission spectra, which were obtained using the time‐dependent density functional theory (TDDFT/PBE0), [
50 ] and by including the state‐specific (SS) corrected linear response (cLR) approach. [
51 ] The dipole moments and polarities of the charge‐transfer state (CT) were evaluated by numerical differentiation of the excitation energies ( E ) in the presence of an electric field F of 0.001 a.u. strength:
where i stands for the Cartesian component of the dipole moment difference.…”