2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2018.11.012
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Cranial nerve injuries in Le Fort I osteotomy: a systematic review

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Cited by 18 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…However, if excessive force for the downfracture is needed, previous osteotomies probably were inappropriately made, and the pterygomaxillary separation can be completed with multiple unfavorable fracture trajectories, which are associated with direct and indirect neurovascular damage. 4 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, if excessive force for the downfracture is needed, previous osteotomies probably were inappropriately made, and the pterygomaxillary separation can be completed with multiple unfavorable fracture trajectories, which are associated with direct and indirect neurovascular damage. 4 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, if excessive force for the downfracture is needed, previous osteotomies probably were inappropriately made, and the pterygomaxillary separation can be completed with multiple unfavorable fracture trajectories, which are associated with direct and indirect neurovascular damage. 4 Complication rates range from 6% to 9%, most commonly including hemorrhages, infections, malocclusions, tooth loss, maxillary necrosis, and relapse. [2][3][4][5] Pseudoaneurysms, arteriovenous fistulas, decreased visual acuity, and blindness are rare complications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, inflammatory changes at the apex of the orbit during osteotomy of the pterygomaxillary junction could have been responsible for optic nerve damage 3,5,6. The general treatment modality was steroid pulse therapy, which has shown efficacy in certain cases 9…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Few reports have examined blindness and visual impairment following Le Fort osteotomies for syndromic craniosynostosis 1–9. Blindness, following its occurrence, places a major burden on quality of life; therefore, this impairment is considered a serious complication.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%