“…Studies of creative teaching and learning have consistently identified a range of key characteristics of creative and innovative learning environments: - Flexibility and plurality : provision of a wide range of resources and spaces with possibilities to work beyond the classroom, access to and experimentation with new media or technologies; provision of relevant pedagogies; open ended, iterative planning (Addison et al., 2010; Craft, 2011, 2012; Craft et al., 2014; Davies, 2011; Davies et al., 2013; Jeffrey, 2006; Sharp et al., 2008; Troman and Jeffrey, 2010).
- Foregrounding agency: authentic tasks, children given control and supported to take risks; teachers balancing structure and freedom; challenge based or open-ended learning, mutually respectful and supportive relationships with teachers; regular dialogue with teachers, peers, parents (Craft, 2012; Cremin et al., 2006; Davies et al., 2013; Hall, 2010).
- Collaboration: involvement of parents in planning and resourcing; low adult to child ratio collaborative learning with peers; high teacher expectations, co-construction between and with children; adaptation to individual learning needs (Davies et al., 2013; Gandini et al., 2005).
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