2009
DOI: 10.1007/s10704-009-9384-x
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Creep failure of polypropylene: experiments and constitutive modeling

Abstract: Observations are reported on isotactic polypropylene in uniaxial tensile tests with various strain rates, relaxation tests with various strains, and creep tests with various stresses at ambient temperature. Constitutive equations are derived for the viscoelastic-viscoplastic responses and damage of a semicrystalline polymer at three-dimensional deformations. Adjustable parameters in the stress-strain relations are found by fitting the experimental data. The model is applied to predict creep-failure diagrams in… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…18 1) and (32), it was postulated that the coefficients r y1 and S 1 (that determine slopes of appropriate curves in semi-logarithmic coordinates) coincided. This statement was confirmed for PP in Drozdov and Christiansen (2009) by comparison of experimental data in tensile tests with results of numerical analysis for long-term creep tests.…”
Section: Long-term Creep Testssupporting
confidence: 54%
“…18 1) and (32), it was postulated that the coefficients r y1 and S 1 (that determine slopes of appropriate curves in semi-logarithmic coordinates) coincided. This statement was confirmed for PP in Drozdov and Christiansen (2009) by comparison of experimental data in tensile tests with results of numerical analysis for long-term creep tests.…”
Section: Long-term Creep Testssupporting
confidence: 54%
“…We do not dwell on the accuracy of matching the experimental dependence a 1 ð _ Þ by Eq. (49) as such an analysis has previously been performed in Drozdov and Christiansen (2009). Afterwards, simulation of the stress-strain relations is conducted for creep tests with stresses r = 70, 80, and 90 MPa.…”
Section: Nonlinear Viscoelastic Phenomena and Effect Of Strain Ratementioning
confidence: 99%
“…24 proceed to monotonically grow with number of cycles and do not demonstrate a strong upturn typical of observations in tests with smaller values of r min . An attempt to describe all stages of the creep process within a unified constitutive model has been undertaken by Drozdov and Christiansen (2009). Incorporation of that approach into the present model seems reasonable, but it requires detailed information about evolution of relaxation spectrum under cyclic deformation.…”
Section: Nonlinear Viscoelastic Phenomena and Effect Of Strain Ratementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Jahren et al developed a model to predict pH dependent equilibrium swelling behavior of polyelectrolyte chitosan by using Flory and Tanaka swelling theory, however the absolute degree of swelling from the model was higher than found experimentally. Drozdov et al . derived a model for the elastic response of polyelectrolyte gels.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hamzavi et al . proposed a model to capture the inhomogeneous swelling of the dual stimuli‐responsive core‑shell microgels with extending the model for pH‐responsive hydrogels by Drozdov …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%