1987
DOI: 10.1002/hed.2890090607
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Cricoarytenoid subluxation, computed tomography, and electromyography findings

Abstract: A case of cricoarytenoid subluxation secondary to endotracheal intubation and documented by computed tomography (CT) and electromyography (EMG) is reported. Successful endoscopic reduction of the displaced arytenoid is confirmed by CT. The normal anatomy and physiology of the cricoarytenoid joint is presented and the literature regarding this rarely reported injury is reviewed. Based on this review and the case reported, a treatment plan is proposed.

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Cited by 51 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Posterior dislocation is believed to occur during extubation, perhaps during removal of an incompletely deflated cuff. 72 Despite the alleged mechanisms of possible arytenoid dislocation, the very existence of the entity remains controversial. Some authors suggest that traumatic dislocation is impossible.…”
Section: Larynxmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Posterior dislocation is believed to occur during extubation, perhaps during removal of an incompletely deflated cuff. 72 Despite the alleged mechanisms of possible arytenoid dislocation, the very existence of the entity remains controversial. Some authors suggest that traumatic dislocation is impossible.…”
Section: Larynxmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The incidence of arytenoid subluxation or dislocation following trauma to the larynx is not known. 14,15 In our series, the incidence was 12%.…”
Section: Arytenoid Dislocationmentioning
confidence: 46%
“…The most frequently reported causes are traumatic tracheal intubation, external laryngeal trauma and procedures involving direct laryngoscopies [5]. Close et al [6] described certain factors that may be involved in the appearance of this condition by weakening the cricoarytenoid joint capsule, these are: chronic use of corticosteroids, laryngomalacia and acromegaly. The dislocation of the arytenoid cartilage has been classified in the literature as anterior and posterior [3].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%