Criminological profile of minors who have committed child-to-parent violence

Palanques, Natalia; Cuervo, Keren; Villanueva, Lidón

doi:10.1080/13218719.2021.1976301

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…The predictive validity of youth risk assessment tools may change, as the individual weights of specific risk and protective factors may vary across young people [48,49]. While there are very few publications available that address developmental differences in risk assessment in the juvenile offender population, Palanques et al [3] in their study found that the CPV group had mostly committed CPV, whereas the comparison group had tended to commit property crimes. In addition, the results showed that the CPV group had a higher risk profile than the comparison group.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Estimates of the worldwide prevalence of CPV span the range of 5-21%. Specifically, in relation to verbal, psychological, and emotional CPV, the incidence rises to 22-93% [3,4]. In Spain last year, a total of 4332 investigations were opened against young people aged 14-18 for violence within the family [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Different studies have confirmed that young people who perpetrate CPV have different patterns and dynamics relative to young people who engage in antisocial conduct that constitutes different types of offence [11,[14][15][16]. The existence of specific factors associated with CPV has been key to investigations into the criminological profile of CPV offending, which has advanced the prevention of and intervention in CPV [3,[17][18][19]. The principal risk factors seen in young people who have engaged in CPV behaviours can be grouped into three blocks: individual, family, and social factors [6,[20][21][22].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Predicting the Risk of Re-Offending in Child-to-Parent Violence Using the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth

Ortega-Campos,

De la Fuente-Sánchez,

Zaldívar-Basurto

et al. 2023

Healthcare

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Child-to-parent violence occurs when children engage in violent behaviour towards family members; the principal victim is often the mother. The risk assessment instruments used to identify the risk and protective factors in youth offenders who perpetrate child-to-parent violence are not specific to this type of offense. This study aims to describe the child-to-parent violence group in relation to the risk and protective factors they present in comparison with the group of young people who committed an assault offence. The sample for this study consists of two groups of youth offenders. The first group committed child-to-parent violence, and the second group has committed a violent crime against individuals to whom they are not related. Young people who commit child-to-parent violence have higher scores on the SAVRY risk factors and lower scores on the SAVRY protective factor than young people who have committed an assault offence. The results reveal the importance of identifying the risk and protective factors presented by youth offenders who commit child-to-parent violence in order to create specific intervention programs for the needs and strengths presented by this group of young people.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Predicting the Risk of Re-Offending in Child-to-Parent Violence Using the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth

Ortega-Campos,

De la Fuente-Sánchez,

Zaldívar-Basurto

et al. 2023

Healthcare

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Craig & Zettler, 2021). Research evidence suggests that the risk factor profiles of adolescents involved in adolescent to parent violence may differ from adolescents involved in other forms of family violence and non-family violence offending behaviors (Contreras & Cano, 2015; Ibabe et al, 2014; Kennedy et al, 2010; Nowakowski-Sims, 2019; Palanques et al, 2021). Nowakowski-Sims (2019) explored childhood adversity and delinquency in two cohorts of adolescents, one involved in adolescent to parent violence and the other sibling-to-sibling violence.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evidencing Predictors of Adolescent to Parent Violence Re-Offending Through Linkage of Police and Health Records

Peck

Hutchinson

Provost

2022

Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice

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Current knowledge about the characteristics of adolescents involved in recidivist adolescent to parent violence offending remains limited. This study employed more than 50,000 linked administrative police (from birth) and health (from age five) data events to examine predictors of adolescent to parent violence recidivism in a geographically-distinct case series of 775 Australian adolescents. The predictive association between adverse childhood experiences, health and police involvement related characteristics and frequency of recidivism was found to vary by sex and level of exposure to parental intimate partner violence. Events occurring before an adolescent’s first offence, including sustained exposure to adverse childhood events and IPV exposure combined with sexual offence victimization, amplified the frequency of re-offending. Developmental life-course trajectories involving family violence verbal arguments, and other antisocial behaviors in mid to late adolescence, had a stronger predictive association with the frequency of re-offending. These results highlighted several key intervention points with adolescents and families across the life course.

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Pre-post changes in a child-to-parent violence psychoeducational intervention program

Loinaz

Villanueva²,

Sancho³

2022

(EJEP

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Child-to-parent violence assessment has raised much concern in the last decade. The Child-to-Parent Violence Risk (CPVR) assessment tool is a recently developed guide, designed to anticipate violence recidivism, that can be used during therapy, pretrial assessment, and other circumstances were professionals need support to determinate needs and risks of cases. This study aimed to provide empirical data on the use of the CPVR in a therapeutic context, describing the prevalence of risk factors of youth attending a cognitive-behavioral program, comparing scores on CPVR in a pre-post assessment, and analyzing its ability to predict treatment results. A total of 118 youths were assessed using the CPVR before treatment, and 66 also had a post-treatment assessment. Significant changes in risk (reduction) and protective (increase) factors after program participation (due to the program or due to the professional’s consideration in post-treatment assessment) were observed, but the CPVR was not able to predict the success coded by clinicians. Future research should include recidivism data to confirm the real success after the treatment program (regardless of the professional’s opinion) and the predictive validity of the CPVR for recidivism.

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Criminological profile of minors who have committed child-to-parent violence

Cited by 5 publications

References 38 publications

Predicting the Risk of Re-Offending in Child-to-Parent Violence Using the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth

Predicting the Risk of Re-Offending in Child-to-Parent Violence Using the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth

Evidencing Predictors of Adolescent to Parent Violence Re-Offending Through Linkage of Police and Health Records

Pre-post changes in a child-to-parent violence psychoeducational intervention program

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