2020
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243376
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CRISPR/Cas9-targeted mutagenesis of OsERA1 confers enhanced responses to abscisic acid and drought stress and increased primary root growth under nonstressed conditions in rice

Abstract: Abscisic acid (ABA) signaling components play an important role in the drought stress response in plants. Arabidopsis thaliana ENHANCED RESPONSE TO ABA1 (ERA1) encodes the β-subunit of farnesyltransferase and regulates ABA signaling and the dehydration response. Therefore, ERA1 is an important candidate gene for enhancing drought tolerance in numerous crops. However, a rice (Oryza sativa) ERA1 homolog has not been characterized previously. Here, we show that rice osera1 mutant lines, harboring CRISPR/Cas9-indu… Show more

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Cited by 101 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…These mutant lines showed improved main root development compared to WT; through stomatal regulation, these osera1 mutant lines also had better sensitivity to ABA and drought stress. These results indicate that OsERA1 in rice can serve as a negative regulator of primary root development in non-stressed circumstances as well as a negative regulator of ABA and drought stress responses [100].…”
Section: Drought Tolerancementioning
confidence: 79%
“…These mutant lines showed improved main root development compared to WT; through stomatal regulation, these osera1 mutant lines also had better sensitivity to ABA and drought stress. These results indicate that OsERA1 in rice can serve as a negative regulator of primary root development in non-stressed circumstances as well as a negative regulator of ABA and drought stress responses [100].…”
Section: Drought Tolerancementioning
confidence: 79%
“…The relative stomatal conductance rates of the mutant plants were significantly lower than those of the wild-type plants. The Osera1 mutant exhibits increased sensitivity to ABA [ 62 ]. Leaf morphology affects plant tolerance to drought, and genes for the curled leaf phenotype by controlling the quantity, size, and arrangement of bulliform cells (BCs) were influenced.…”
Section: Abiotic Stress Responses Revealed By Genome Editingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another study, the Enhanced response to ABA1 (ERA1) gene present in Arabidopsis thaliana was targeted, that encode the farnesyltransferase and upregulate the abscisic acid (ABA) signaling under heat and drought stress. By using CRISPR/Cas9 system, they knock in the ERA1 gene into rice genome and enhanced the ABA in rice under heat and water deficit condition (Ogata et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Plant Heat-adaptation Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%