“…Hence, detailed empirical data based upon religious viewpoints are lacking. Nevertheless, descriptive analysis on how Catholic [30–32], Protestant [33], Jewish [34, 35], Sunni [36, 37] and Shia Islam [38], and Hindu [39] faith groups may approach xenotransplantation, much of which expresses an openness toward xenotransplantation, has been published. Much less is known about how adherents to certain other religious/philosophical traditions—such as Buddhism, Jainism, Shinto, Sikhism—view xenotransplantation.…”