The rapid growth of the digital economy has transformed global commerce, introducing new complexities and challenges, particularly in the realm of cross-border insolvencies. As businesses increasingly operate across national boundaries and rely on digital assets and data, traditional bankruptcy laws struggle to effectively address the intricacies of digital insolvencies. This review outlines the need for developing international policy guidelines to manage cross-border insolvencies in the digital economy. Cross-border insolvencies in the digital economy present unique challenges, including jurisdictional conflicts, the treatment of digital assets and data, and coordination among diverse stakeholders. Existing international legal frameworks, while providing some guidance, are often inadequate in addressing these complexities. Thus, there is a pressing need for harmonized policy guidelines to facilitate efficient and fair resolution of digital insolvencies. The proposed policy guidelines aim to achieve several objectives. Firstly, they advocate for the harmonization of laws and regulations across jurisdictions to provide clarity and consistency in cross-border insolvency proceedings. Secondly, they call for the establishment of a framework for recognizing and enforcing foreign insolvency proceedings, ensuring equitable treatment of creditors and stakeholders. Additionally, the guidelines emphasize the protection and appropriate treatment of digital assets and data, reflecting their growing importance in the digital economy.
Implementation strategies include capacity building for legal professionals, mechanisms for dispute resolution and coordination, and ongoing monitoring and evaluation of policy effectiveness. Case studies and best practices will be utilized to illustrate successful cross-border insolvency resolutions in the digital economy, offering valuable insights for policy development and replication. In conclusion, developing international policy guidelines for managing cross-border insolvencies in the digital economy is crucial for promoting economic stability, facilitating global commerce, and safeguarding the interests of creditors and stakeholders in an increasingly interconnected world.
Keywords: Bankruptcy, Law, International Policy Guidelines, Cross-Border, Insolvencies, Digital Economy.