Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of instrument to measure nursing care dependency

Abstract

Objective: To cross-culturally adapt and validate the INICIARE instrument for use in Brazil. Method: methodological study divided into two phases: cross-cultural adaptation and validation. The first phase took place in six stages: translation, synthesis, back-translation, expert review, pre-test and submission to the author. The second, carried out with 130 patients, took place at a private hospital in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, between May and July 2019. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee. Data were analyzed for stability, equivalence and internal consistency. Results: In the cross-cultural adaptation, the expert committee adjusted the translated version, validating the content. At validation, most patients were women (64.6%) with a mean age of 59 ± 15.3. The reliability index was 0.744. Conclusion: The version of the instrument adapted for Brazil proved to be adequate and reflects the reality of daily nursing practice.