2010
DOI: 10.1063/1.3309421
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Cross-sectional magnetic force microscopy of MnAs/GaAs(001)

Abstract: We investigate the magnetic domain structure and stray field of MnAs/GaAs(001) thin films by magnetic force microscopy of the growth surface and of cleavage edges. The strong uniaxial magnetic anisotropy of MnAs makes the magnetic properties very similar to those of a rectangular bar magnet with constant magnetization along the easy axis direction. By analytical calculations we estimate the out-of-plane magnetic stray field component acting on electrons injected by a MnAs contact into a GaAs-based device.

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Although we can see sharp interfaces between MnAs and GaAs from Figure 2a,b, we cannot see evident borders between ferromagnetic α-phase and paramagnetic β-phase, indicating that the two phases are mixing together. Our results are different from observations in a 200-nm MnAs film epitaxied on GaAs (001) presented in [24], in which ferromagnetic α-phase and paramagnetic β-phase are obviously separated. We assumed this phenomenon resulted from the too thin thickness of MnAs layer.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Although we can see sharp interfaces between MnAs and GaAs from Figure 2a,b, we cannot see evident borders between ferromagnetic α-phase and paramagnetic β-phase, indicating that the two phases are mixing together. Our results are different from observations in a 200-nm MnAs film epitaxied on GaAs (001) presented in [24], in which ferromagnetic α-phase and paramagnetic β-phase are obviously separated. We assumed this phenomenon resulted from the too thin thickness of MnAs layer.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…1(b), we estimated the spatial gaps between the NCs to be approximately 20 nm. It was reported that the stray magnetic fields emanating from the MnAs thin films were intense in a relatively long range of 200 nm [58], which was much longer than the spatial gaps estimated in the current work. Therefore, the magnetic dipolar interaction between the NCs plays also possibly an important role in the magnetic reversals in our elongated NCs, in addition to the magnetic shape and the magnetocrystalline anisotropies.…”
contrasting
confidence: 53%
“…However, it might be possible that the b-MnAs is formed only in the h0À11i direction, i.e., the major-axis orientation, of the elongated NCs in the composites [56]. The magnetic dipolar interaction between MnAs nanostructures has been investigated, in particular, in the stripe structures between aand b-MnAs phases coexisted in the MnAs layers [58] and in the system with a periodical array of magnetic nanodisks [59,60]. In our MnAs NCs in the composites in Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 However, this conclusion is open to doubt: the probed area may be altered by the surface effects and consequently the measured properties will not correspond to the ones of the inner layer. Possible effects of surface and interface as well as inevitable defects on the magnetization of the film 19-21 may also not be resolved due to the spatial resolution limited to a few tens of nanometers with the MFM technique.…”
Section: Introduction Epitaxial Mnas Thin Films Onmentioning
confidence: 99%