2006
DOI: 10.1007/s10680-006-9001-x
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Crowding out or crowding in? Public and private transfers in Germany

Abstract: Intergenerational support exchanges are of particular interest in Europe's ageing populations. This paper focuses on the relationship between private and public financial transfers to and from the elderly. Based on German data we find that the giving of private transfers is influenced by public transfers. The close link between public transfers to the elderly and the financial support they give to others represents an inefficient backflow of pay-as-you-go financed pensions to the young generation. This mechani… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…This result is similar to that of Reil-Held (2006) and could be due also to a better regularity of public transfers with respect to non-public incomes. However, our analysis about private intergenerational relations is very relevant for public policy.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…This result is similar to that of Reil-Held (2006) and could be due also to a better regularity of public transfers with respect to non-public incomes. However, our analysis about private intergenerational relations is very relevant for public policy.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Again, a probit and OLS models are used to estimate the probability of private transfer receipt and the amount received, respectively, in which among the independent variable we include also public transfers. Tables 4 and 5 This result is similar to that of Reil-Held (2006) and could be due also to a better regularity of public transfers with respect to non-public incomes. However, our analysis about private intergenerational relations is very relevant for public policy.…”
Section: Public and Private Transfers Analysissupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Most importantly, bequests and inter vivos monetary transfers may be held responsible for the correlation in financial well-being. For example, Reil-Held (2006) reports that approximately 25% of elderly parents aged between 70 and 85 make financial transfers to at least one of their adult children. Hence, financial ties exist between family members, inducing a correlation in financial well-being.…”
Section: Sibling Correlations and Distance To Parentsmentioning
confidence: 99%