2022
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.105.245306
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Crucial role of vibrational entropy in the Si(111)7×7 surface structure stability

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“…Moreover, G. Binnig et al [25] were pioneers in determining the Si(111)-7 × 7 surface structure using scanning tunneling microscope (STM) measurements, further clarifying the stability of this surface structure. A recent study [26] analyzed the vibrational entropy of 3 × 3, 5 × 5, 7 × 7, and 9 × 9 structures of Si(111) using the first principles, revealing that the 7 × 7 structure exhibits greater stability at room temperature (RT). As a result, the Si(111)-7 × 7 surface is often selected as a substrate for depositing various metals due to its ability to provide stable interfaces with a wide range of structural and electronic properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, G. Binnig et al [25] were pioneers in determining the Si(111)-7 × 7 surface structure using scanning tunneling microscope (STM) measurements, further clarifying the stability of this surface structure. A recent study [26] analyzed the vibrational entropy of 3 × 3, 5 × 5, 7 × 7, and 9 × 9 structures of Si(111) using the first principles, revealing that the 7 × 7 structure exhibits greater stability at room temperature (RT). As a result, the Si(111)-7 × 7 surface is often selected as a substrate for depositing various metals due to its ability to provide stable interfaces with a wide range of structural and electronic properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%