2004
DOI: 10.1002/anie.200460327
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Crystal Structure of Tricolorin A: Molecular Rationale for the Biological Properties of Resin Glycosides Found in Some Mexican Herbal Remedies

Abstract: A water channel was observed in the first crystallographically determined structure of a natural resin glycoside (see figure). Tricolorin A displays amphipathic features, which have been correlated with its significant mammalian and plant toxicity. The architecture of tricolorin A in the solid state suggests that the cytotoxicity of this class of compounds may be the result of their pore‐forming ability.

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Cited by 28 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The obtained conformational behavior of ipomotaosides disaccharide units was further compared to previous crystallographic and molecular mechanics (MM3) data of tricolorin A, the only member of this class of oligosaccharides with a published crystal structure [7] for the α-(1→2) linkage. The two main minima are located in similar regions as clearly demonstrated for both works.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The obtained conformational behavior of ipomotaosides disaccharide units was further compared to previous crystallographic and molecular mechanics (MM3) data of tricolorin A, the only member of this class of oligosaccharides with a published crystal structure [7] for the α-(1→2) linkage. The two main minima are located in similar regions as clearly demonstrated for both works.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Future efforts to develop these compounds through rational design, however, are impaired by the lack of structural information on their complexation to COX. Although there are crystallized glycoconjugates described in the literature [7] due to the high flexibility of glycosidic linkages in carbohydrates [8,9] and acyl chains and the consequent high amount of conformers coexisting in solution, [8,10,11] it is unusual to obtain 3D models for glycoconjugates from crystallographic methods. On the other hand, NMR methods are the main choice for dealing with such flexible compounds, for example, if a reasonable amount of ROESY/NOESY contacts are obtained [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[25,34] However, their mode of action is still not well understood. [35] It is also reported that variations in the peripheral oxygenation and acylation pattern alter the cytotoxicity of the compounds. [36] Structures of ipomoeassin A-F (77-82) are shown in Figure 6.…”
Section: Natural Products: Ipomoeassins A-fmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Four independent molecules were found in each asymmetric unit (which contains 284 non-hydrogen atoms) in a highly hydrated unit cell (Fig. 4) [12]. …”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(e) Molecular structure of one, out of the four crystallographically independent molecules in the unit cell. (f) Molecular modelling of the insertion of tricolorin A within a fluid phospholipid bilayer [12]. …”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%