“…Different valence states cause different coordinations of chromium ions with respect to oxygen, and, accordingly, their structural roles. The valence state of chromium ions determines the properties of such glasses, such as luminescence [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ], semiconducting behavior [ 15 ], and magnetic properties [ 16 ]. These properties make it possible to consider glasses containing chromium as promising materials for use in various modern fields, such as laser technology, optoelectronic devices, and solar power engineering [ 9 ], in the tunable solid-state lasers that are used in telecommunication systems [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ], electro-optical modulators, nonlinear optical and parametric converters, fiber optical amplifiers [ 21 , 22 ], for innovative luminescent resources [ 17 ], and in luminescent solar concentrators [ 23 , 24 , 25 ].…”