“…It typically combines auditory presentation methods (such as audio and sound effects) with visual presentation methods (such as text, 2D images, and video clips) to convey the story, metadata, and impact of CH more effectively. Previous studies utilized various presentation techniques, including 2D images, text labels, audio guides, videos, and sound effects [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [34], [38] to deliver CH information in AR systems. To address our research objectives, we designed three systems with different presentation conditions.…”