Cultivating Urban Storytellers: A Radical Co-Creation to Enact Cognitive Justice for/in Self-Built Neighbourhoods

Abstract

We all carry an imperative to imagining collectively more just cities, to engaging more meaningfully with multiple urban actors and their different sensibilities through their stories. Storytelling helps to foster empathy, to understand the meaning of complex experiences, and, most importantly, to inspire action. With the rise of the digital era and new technologies at hand, we have an opportunity to redefine not only the way we tell, connect, and engage with our collective stories, but also how we work together in forming them. Based on the research design project <em>Patrimonio Vivo | Living Heritage</em>, grounded in the city of Medellín, this article illustrates the dynamics and potentials of co-creation with cultural organizations and creative teams through learning alliances. Our alliance among a cultural community centre, a cooperative of architects, a grassroot organisation and post-graduate students around the world used storytelling to propel an ecology of urban knowledges. Working online during the global lockdown, we mobilised stories of solidarity, care, memory, and livelihoods through the narrative of people, places, and organisations following their trajectories as the basis for the design of spatial strategies. This collaborative work aimed at contributing to the recognition of everyday spatial practices in self-built neighbourhoods as a form of “living heritage” of the city and a key building block for reframing a more progressive “integral neighbourhood upgrading” practice. I argue that using storytelling as a co-creative methodology, based on learning alliances, we can bridge the ecology of urban knowledges to foster cognitive justice and transform the current stigmatizing urban narrative of self-built neighbourhoods.

Co‐producing impact‐in‐process with participatory audio‐visual research

“…The majority of participants' neighbourhoods are controlled by armed groups and women have to carefully navigate different forms of risk and violence in their everyday spaces. At the same time, however, women do resist their violent contexts, organise in solidarity and become politically active to build their urban imaginaries (Ortiz, 2022).…”

Co-Creation and the City: Arts-Based Methods and Participatory Approaches in Urban Planning

“…In her article, Ortiz (2022) argues that urban planning and design more specifically have to innovate in their methodological repertories, to include visual, digital, and performative storytelling which can challenge epistemic injustice. Taking a case study in Medellin, Colombia, she suggests that the role of storytelling is pivotal to achieving this overall aim, as storytelling helps to foster empathy, to understand the meaning of complex experiences, and to inspire action.…”

“…While such arts-based approaches have proven useful to complement conventional understandings through their focus on previously unexplored issues such as social connectedness, they also pose a number of methodological challenges, issues which are contemplated by the articles in this thematic issue. Whether it be through the medium of drama (Larsen & Frandsen, 2022;Sachs Olsen, 2022), storytelling (Barbarino et al, 2022;Ortiz, 2022) or photography (Carpenter, 2022), this collection highlights the quest to find adequate ways to develop artsbased approaches and test their potential to contribute to planners' understandings of local knowledge production. They also draw attention to the power imbalances inherent within the planning system, which need to be mitigated in order to move towards more inclusive and socially-just cities.…”