“…Furthermore, the therapeutic effects of curcumin and curcumin derivatives have been proven in numerous diseases such as endometriosis, 9 Crohn's disease, 10 pulmonary diseases, 11 cardiac diseases, 12 and kidney diseases. 13 In recent years, as a milestone in the history of therapeutic effects of this golden drug, curcumin has gained much attention in the field of cancer Abbreviation: AFM, Atomic force microscopy; BCL2, BCL2, apoptosis regulator; BAX, Bcl-2associated X; CASP3, Caspase 3; CASP8, Caspase 8; CASP9, Caspase 9; CPNs, Curcuminencapsulated polymersome nanoparticles; CSC, Cancer stem cell; CRC, Colorectal cancer; DL, Drug loading; DLS, Dynamic light scattering; EE, Encapsulation efficiency; PEG, Polyethylene glycol; PEG400-OA, Polyethylene glycol 400-oleate; p53, Tumor protein p53; SEM, Scanning electron microscopy; TEM, Transmission electron microscopy research 14 because of its activities against numerous cancer cells with various origins such as skin, prostate, ovary, colon, breast, brain, blood, liver, and pancreas. This function is fulfilled through communication with several cell signaling pathways, 15 triggering apoptosis and cell cycle inhibition, 16 as well as intervention with some characteristics of cancerous cells such as uncontrolled cell proliferation, invasion, metastasis, and angiogenesis.…”