“…Have the advantage of depth, permitting detailed consideration of film(s) in question, but suffer from lack of breadth, since they focus on a limited range of stimuli. Anderson, 2003;Byrne, 2000;Fearing, 1946Fearing, , 1947Flory & Darton, 2004;Gordon, 1994;Greenberg, 1992Greenberg, , 2000Greenberg, , 2003aGreenberg, , 2003bGrinfeld, 1998;Hyler, Gabbard, & Schneider, 1991;Jakab, 2001;March, 1999;Pies, 2001;Quadrio, 1996;Rosen & Walter, 2000aRosen, Walter, Politis, & Shortland, 1997;Schneider, 1987;Sieff, 2003;Sleek, 1998;Tam, 2002;Wedding & Niemiec, 2003 Larger-scale descriptive studies Systematic analyses of samples of films or television programs, typically identified by time period or by official listings. Tend to employ explicit analytic frameworks, involving a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods and utilising multiple coders who have systematically, repeatedly, and critically viewed each film or television program to identify themes and code content.…”