2021
DOI: 10.1364/oe.444321
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Curved hologram generation method for speckle noise suppression based on the stochastic gradient descent algorithm

Abstract: In this paper, a curved hologram generation method with suppressed speckle noise is proposed. In the process of generating the curved hologram, the angle spectrum method is used to calculate the 3D object in layers. By analyzing the loss function relationship between the diffraction image of the curved hologram and the target light field, the loss function is calculated. The phase of the hologram is updated based on the stochastic gradient descent algorithm, thereby obtaining the optimal phase distribution of … Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In such a framework, the object constraint is imposed through the minimization problem itself, while the hologram constraints are applied using the partial derivative , which is calculated in each update of optimization. Although we write in a general form of stochastic scalar function with respect to the reconstructed intensity I ( ϕ ) and the object intensity I obj , the choice of is actually of great diversity for hologram synthesis 135 , 136 . In many CGH implementations, is composed of a sum of subfunctions evaluating reconstructing errors 137 , and a normalization term is occasionally added to balance other reconstruction parameters 132 , 138 .…”
Section: Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In such a framework, the object constraint is imposed through the minimization problem itself, while the hologram constraints are applied using the partial derivative , which is calculated in each update of optimization. Although we write in a general form of stochastic scalar function with respect to the reconstructed intensity I ( ϕ ) and the object intensity I obj , the choice of is actually of great diversity for hologram synthesis 135 , 136 . In many CGH implementations, is composed of a sum of subfunctions evaluating reconstructing errors 137 , and a normalization term is occasionally added to balance other reconstruction parameters 132 , 138 .…”
Section: Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is due to the fact that the superposition itself does not break any constraints on CHs, while the hologram intensity constraint ④ for POHs can be violated after superposition 171 – 173 . To enable a better generation of POHs with the superposition method, a middle complex-amplitude plane is usually added to receive the superposition of waves from multiple depths 136 , 174 , 175 . Superposition optimization enables the preservation of full-depth cues of the object wave and possesses a competitive edge in applications like 3D display 176 .…”
Section: Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main problems of digital holography include the presence of zero-order twin images [22][23][24] and optical noises [1,[25][26][27] in reconstructed images. These factors can lead to a decrease in the quality of reconstruction and, therefore, the accuracy of the obtained object images.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To address these problems, researchers have conducted a lot of innovative and optimized research in optical systems [ 16 , 17 , 18 ], materials [ 19 , 20 ], and algorithms [ 21 , 22 ]. However, the high-quality holographic 3D display based on the point source model still cannot be achieved with high efficiency.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%