2017
DOI: 10.1186/s41182-017-0045-x
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Cutaneous leishmaniasis in French Guiana: revising epidemiology with PCR-RFLP

Abstract: BackgroundThe development of polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) technique for species identification among patients presenting leishmaniasis allowed to better determine the main circulating species in French Guiana.MethodsA descriptive study of the Leishmania species was identified, and their spatiotemporal distribution was conducted using patient records between 2006 and 2013, with 1017 new cases of leishmaniasis diagnosed. Identification was realized by PCR-RFLP on … Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(71 citation statements)
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“…Infection with Tunga penetrans is a neglected tropical disease 15 and underlines the burden of poor living conditions in Amerindian communities of French Guiana. Cutaneous leishmaniasis was reported on nine occasions, an important incidence compared to the coastal region of French Guiana 16,17 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Infection with Tunga penetrans is a neglected tropical disease 15 and underlines the burden of poor living conditions in Amerindian communities of French Guiana. Cutaneous leishmaniasis was reported on nine occasions, an important incidence compared to the coastal region of French Guiana 16,17 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In French Guiana, five species have been incriminated, the two most frequent being Leishmania ( Vianna ) guyanensis and Leishmania ( Vianna ) braziliensis. However, a possible shift toward a greater prevalence of Leishmania braziliensis has been reported in previous studies and needs to be followed up . New species such as Leishmania lainsoni and Leishmania naiffi have been sporadically reported, but the clinical data of these patients were not thoroughly studied.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Information files with epidemiological and clinical data were filled in by nurses or physicians for each suspected case of ACL. Patients were included when one of the following tests was positive: smear, culture from skin biopsy, PCR‐RFLP from skin biopsy . Species isolation was made by MALDI‐TOF from positive cultures or by PCR‐RFLP from skin biopsy.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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