2014 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS) Proceedings 2014
DOI: 10.1109/biocas.2014.6981718
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CY5 fluorescence measured with silicon photomultipliers

Abstract: This paper presents an efficient optical biosensor set up for a low-level light detection, using fluorescent dyes and a novel Si-based detector. Fluorescence emitted by a traditional fluorophore, CY5, widely used as optical label in DNA microarrays, was detected using a 25 pixels Silicon photomultiplier (SiPM), a device formed by avalanche diodes operating in Geiger mode, in parallel connections. We measured the fluorescence current in different deposition (fluorophore concentration; solvent; salt concentratio… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Aim of our work was to define if the SiPMs used were able to detect the florescence signal of a common dye, we used the CY5, and if a different dye could be used as well. The experimental set-up we used, the components are described before, is schematically shown in Figure 1 [23]. We tested the emission signal as a function of both the detection angle and the fluorophore concentration in the sample.…”
Section: Optical Transduction Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Aim of our work was to define if the SiPMs used were able to detect the florescence signal of a common dye, we used the CY5, and if a different dye could be used as well. The experimental set-up we used, the components are described before, is schematically shown in Figure 1 [23]. We tested the emission signal as a function of both the detection angle and the fluorophore concentration in the sample.…”
Section: Optical Transduction Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The set up for optical measurements [23], schematically reported in Figure 1, consisted of a light source provided by a Coherent Laser Cube at 660 nm impinging normally the sample, an optical filter (-30dB), a Keithley 236 source meter unit (SMU) to bias the SiPM and collect the signal through an electrical filter (when the measurement was performed in continuous mode), a goniometer, to change the detector/ sample angle (we used 60° mostly), a digital oscilloscope (Tektronix DPO7104, BW 1GHz) to detect the signal when the device operation was pulsed. A pulse generator (Agilent 81110A) was used to electrically modulate the excitation laser using a square waveform with period of 10 ms and width of 3.9 ns.…”
Section: Measurements Set Upmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A SiPM can be integrated in a biosensor serving as the optical transducer and detecting small changes in absorbance, luminescence, polarization, or refractive index between reactants and products of a biological process [47,48]. Bio-luminescence and light scattering are optical phenomena used by biosensors that have proven most effective in the field of bioimaging research [49,50]; on the other hand, the collection of photoluminescence is very difficult due its extremely low intensity, typically in the order of a micro-lux [51,52]. Consequently, the challenge associated with collecting these optical signals with sufficient signal-to-noise ratio is enormous.…”
Section: Optical Biosensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) are significantly less expensive than PMTs but have similar gains (10 5–6 ) and have been suggested for use as fluorescence detectors for low-cost, CE instruments. , However, applications using SiPMs as a fluorescence detector in analytical instruments have only recently been explored. SiPMs consist of arrays of micron-sized photodiodes (i.e., 50 × 50 μm dimensions) that are biased as single-photon avalanche diodes (SPAD) . Each microcell produces a digital current signal when struck by a photon, with the entire array producing an analog signal at higher light densities .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%