1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0169-409x(98)00054-4
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Cyclodextrins in nasal drug delivery

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Cited by 193 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…This suggests a passive diffusion of the CDs into the lipid bilayer by directing their opened secondary rim towards the lipidic polar groups while remaining anchored to the glycerol-ester groups and phosphate by hydrogen bond formation. In barrier-forming epithelial cells, the effect of CDs has been evaluated in vitro and in vivo in the dermis, in the nasal cavities and in the gut where it promotes drug absorption across these barriers as a result of their cell membrane cholesterol extraction [20,[31][32][33]. At the neurovascular endothelial level, the action of CDs toward the BBB endothelium has been studied by Monnaert et al (2004 [34]) on an in vitro model of the bovine BBB where they described that α-CD removes phospholipids, β-CD extracts phospholipids and cholesterol whereas γ-CD is less lipid-selective than other CDs.…”
Section: Direct Action Of the Cds On Cell Membranesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This suggests a passive diffusion of the CDs into the lipid bilayer by directing their opened secondary rim towards the lipidic polar groups while remaining anchored to the glycerol-ester groups and phosphate by hydrogen bond formation. In barrier-forming epithelial cells, the effect of CDs has been evaluated in vitro and in vivo in the dermis, in the nasal cavities and in the gut where it promotes drug absorption across these barriers as a result of their cell membrane cholesterol extraction [20,[31][32][33]. At the neurovascular endothelial level, the action of CDs toward the BBB endothelium has been studied by Monnaert et al (2004 [34]) on an in vitro model of the bovine BBB where they described that α-CD removes phospholipids, β-CD extracts phospholipids and cholesterol whereas γ-CD is less lipid-selective than other CDs.…”
Section: Direct Action Of the Cds On Cell Membranesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phospholipids, acting as acetylcholine precursor, would counteract the loss of cholinergic neurons responsible for impaired cognition in AD patients. The chitosan/phospholipid/β-CD microspheres were tested in vivo in rats modeling AD following Aβ [25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35] injection into the hippocampus. In these animals, learning and memory were improved according to Morris water maze test data compared to untreated littermates.…”
Section: Alzheimer's Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Me-β-CDs were primarily found to be beneficial excipients on nasal drug delivery systems. [140][141][142][143][144][145] …”
Section: Cyclodextrins and Nanotechnologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The selection of the excipients primarily based on the requirements of the particular dosage form. Gelling agents, viscosity enhancers, solubilizers, buffer components, antioxidants, preservatives, humectants and flavoring agents or taste masking agents are an assortment of the common excipients (Merkus et al, 1991a;Merkus et al, 1999a;Davis & Illum, 2003). The excipients selected for a formulation required to be compatible and not to hamper the absorption of drug from nasal mucosal surface.…”
Section: Pharmaceutical Excipientsmentioning
confidence: 99%