2010
DOI: 10.1158/1940-6207.capr-09-0181
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Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibition for the Prophylaxis and Treatment of Preinvasive Breast Cancer in a Her-2/Neu Mouse Model

Abstract: Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is the most common form of preinvasive breast cancer. Several molecular alterations have been identified in DCIS. Among them, cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) overexpression has been shown in 60% to 80% of DCIS cases. Celecoxib is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that selectively inhibits COX-2. In this study, we evaluated whether COX-2 inhibition by celecoxib can reduce the incidence of preinvasive breast cancer and its progression to invasive breast cancer in a mouse model exhibi… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The results of clinical testing of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents in dogs with cancer confirm the conclusions (Tran-Thanh et al, 2010) about the ability to prevent the growth of mammary tumours using a selective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2. The conclusions are based on research in which the animals were used as biological models, although information on the use of nonselective agents of this pharmacological group is controversial.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…The results of clinical testing of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents in dogs with cancer confirm the conclusions (Tran-Thanh et al, 2010) about the ability to prevent the growth of mammary tumours using a selective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2. The conclusions are based on research in which the animals were used as biological models, although information on the use of nonselective agents of this pharmacological group is controversial.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…Tumours were measured in length and width weekly to calculate the size. The tumor size progression (tumour size = 1/2 (length × width 2 )) and assessment of reduction in size were measured as described previously [27]. On 120th day of treatment, the rats were sacrificed after i.p injection of pentobarbital 100 mg/kg body weight.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The incidence (the percentage (%) of tumor-bearing rats in the group), the latency (the number of days taken for the rats to develop first tumor mass) and the size (in cm 3 ) of the tumor masses were recorded. Tumor size was measured using an established formula Tumor size  = 1/2( length × width 2 ) [29]. On the 120th day of treatment, rats were subjected to necropsy after i.p injection of pentobarbital 100 mg/kg body weight.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%