1984
DOI: 10.1002/mrd.1120100104
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Cytological analysis of nuclear migration and dissolution during steroid‐induced meiotic maturation in vitro of follicle‐enclosed oocytes of the goldfish (Carassius auratus)

Abstract: The effect of progestogens on nuclear or germinal vesicle dissolution (GVD) was tested in goldfish (Carassius auratus) follicle‐enclosed oocytes in vitro. The results indicated the following hierarchy of GVD activity: 17α20β dihydroxy progesterone (DHP) > 17α hydroxy progesterone (HP) > progesterone (P). Further studies with DHP indicated that nuclear migration (GVM) preceded GVD, and that no significant GV size changes (ie, diameter in animal‐vegetal pole axis) occurred during GVM. The in situ GV visualizatio… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Groups of 20 oocytes were washed in extraction buffer (0.1 M sodium ␤-glycerophos- Abbreviations: 17,17␣,…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Groups of 20 oocytes were washed in extraction buffer (0.1 M sodium ␤-glycerophos- Abbreviations: 17,17␣,…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Immature oocytes were exposed in vitro by incubating ovarian fragments (each containing 2-10 oocytes) in 4 ml of zebrafish Ringer's solution containing each agent (from a 1,000-fold stock in ethanol) at room temperature with gentle agitation (40 rpm). To assess maturation processes, germinal vesicles in full-grown oocytes were examined under a binocular microscope (SMZ645, Nikon) after placing the oocytes in clearing solution (17). The nuclear state (%) at each time point was determined in Ͼ20 oocytes.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The resultant complex (10 ml) was layered on oocytes in culture. Medium was replaced with fresh Ringer after 1 h. Oocyte viability was checked using Trypan blue and GVBD was monitored at 3 h following immersion in clearing solution (Lessman & Kavumpurath 1984) under an inverted microscope (Victory FL, Dewinter Optical, Inc., Italy) fitted with phasecontrast optics.…”
Section: Oocyte Preparation and In Vitro Culturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…They include variations in ooplasmic fluidity (Elinson 1980(Elinson , 1983, chromosome configuration and condensation (Masui and Clarke 1979), migration of GV towards the animal pole (Brachet et al 1970;Imoh and Miyazaki 1984) or the micropyle (Lessman and Kavumpurath 1984), dissolution of the nuclear membrane, formation of the spindle and generation of the first polar body (Schuetz 1974;Masui and Clarke 1979). Variations in cytoplasmic firmness are associated with changes in cytoskeleton and microtubule polymerization in amphibians and echinoderms (Vacquier 1981;Elinson 1983;Schroeder and Otto 1984).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In amphibians it is difficult to dissociate between GVM and GVD since dissolution of nuclear membrane commences before complete migration of GV to animal pole (Imoh and Miyazaki 1984). In goldfish however, complete GVM to the micropyle apparently takes place before GVD, and the GVM process can be readily quantified in all oocytes (Lessman and Kavumpurath 1984). In addition, it is possible to induce GVM in the oocyte of goldfish without effecting GVD by administration of demecolcine (DE; a colchicine derivative also known as colcemid).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%