1981
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0714.1981.tb01255.x
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Cytotoxic effects of dental cements on two cell culture systems

Abstract: Four dental cements and one bis-GMA composite were tested in cultures of human periodontal ligament fibroblasts and mouse 3T3 fibroblasts. It was found that these cell types reacted to the cements with different intensities, and that there were differences in evaluation by phase contrast microscopy and succinic dehydrogenase histochemistry.

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Cited by 96 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…It demonstrates the importance of the extraction medium used in toxicity testing of dental resins. It can explain contradictory results obtained from cytotoxicity assays when different extraction media were used, especially when concentration of TEGDMA monomer released into ethanol solution is compared to distilled water [30,31,36].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…It demonstrates the importance of the extraction medium used in toxicity testing of dental resins. It can explain contradictory results obtained from cytotoxicity assays when different extraction media were used, especially when concentration of TEGDMA monomer released into ethanol solution is compared to distilled water [30,31,36].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Different zinc phosphate cements have been revealed to be highly cytotoxic immediately after mixing. 17 Completely set specimens that were eluted in 0.9% saline solution or in cell culture medium for 7 days were not cytotoxic (cell culture medium) or were only slightly cytotoxic (saline solution) in cultures of periodontal ligament fibroblasts. Toxic reactions were observed 4 in a permanent growing cell line (3T3 mouse fibroblasts).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Whole resin composites, when placed into culture medium with cells, caused a variety of cytotoxic effects (Spangberg et al, 1973;Hensten-Pettersen and Helgeland, 1977;Tyas and Browne, 1977;Hanks et al, 1981;Imai and Nakamura, 1989;Kaga etal, 1989;Meryon and Brook, 1989). Jontell et al (1995) described the cytotoxic effects of several resins on lymphocytes and also noted stimulation of lymphocyte proliferation at low concentrations, which may be significant in possible immune responses.…”
Section: Indirect Evidence For Releasecytotoxic Responses In Vitromentioning
confidence: 99%