2017
DOI: 10.1093/rb/rbx010
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Cytotoxic effects of docetaxel as a candidate drug of drug-eluting stent on human umbilical vein endothelial cells and the signaling pathway of cell migration inhibition, adhesion delay and shape change

Abstract: Docetaxel (DTX), a paclitaxel analogue, can efficiently inhibit proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells and has broadly been used as an antiangiogenesis drug. However, as a candidate drug of drug-eluting stent, the effects of DTX on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) are still not well understood. Herein, we investigated the effects of DTX on proliferation, apoptosis, adhesion, migration and morphology of HUVECs in vitro. We found that DTX had the cytostatic and cytotoxic effects at low and … Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(58 reference statements)
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“…Docetaxel or vinorelbine reduced the migration capability of endothelial cells, in agreement with previously reports, describing that both vinorelbine and docetaxel inhibit endothelial cell motility and angiogenesis. In the case of docetaxel, by inhibiting the dynamic instability of www.nature.com/scientificreports www.nature.com/scientificreports/ microtubules that possibly interact with G-proteins associated with focal adhesions and through the VE-cadherin mediated integrin β1/FAK/ROCK signalling pathway [38][39][40] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Docetaxel or vinorelbine reduced the migration capability of endothelial cells, in agreement with previously reports, describing that both vinorelbine and docetaxel inhibit endothelial cell motility and angiogenesis. In the case of docetaxel, by inhibiting the dynamic instability of www.nature.com/scientificreports www.nature.com/scientificreports/ microtubules that possibly interact with G-proteins associated with focal adhesions and through the VE-cadherin mediated integrin β1/FAK/ROCK signalling pathway [38][39][40] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The implantation of DES has a wide range of applications in clinical treatment and has become an effective method for treating cardiovascular diseases [26]. 316L SS is a backbone material of medical cardiovascular stents due to its high ductility, high mechanical strength and good fatigue properties [27, 28].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, docetaxel inhibited the VEGF-induced phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase, Akt, and eNOS, whose activity is controlled by Hsp90 [129]. Another mechanism involved in docetaxel-mediated inhibition of endothelial cell motility and adhesion involves suppressed VE-cadherin mediated integrin β1/FAK/ROCK signaling pathway [130]. It should also be mentioned that anti-angiogenic activity of docetaxel also extends to its anti-proliferative effect on vascular smooth muscle cells [131].…”
Section: Biology Of Normal Cells Upon Treatment With Platinum Derivatmentioning
confidence: 99%