1992
DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90753-t
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D2 dopamine receptor localization on striatonigral neurons

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Cited by 61 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…This model has been supported by the findings of numerous investigators using varied approaches. However, more recent reports have suggested that a significant amount of D1 and D2 receptor colocalization may occur on striatal projection neurons (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8). This issue is an important one because if coexpression of the two receptors on striatal efferents is common, this would imply that dopamine does not separately and differentially regulate striatonigral and striatopallidal output in the manner predicted by the basal ganglia model.…”
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confidence: 91%
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“…This model has been supported by the findings of numerous investigators using varied approaches. However, more recent reports have suggested that a significant amount of D1 and D2 receptor colocalization may occur on striatal projection neurons (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8). This issue is an important one because if coexpression of the two receptors on striatal efferents is common, this would imply that dopamine does not separately and differentially regulate striatonigral and striatopallidal output in the manner predicted by the basal ganglia model.…”
mentioning
confidence: 91%
“…The two efferent populations have been distinguished either by retrograde labeling or by their expression of projection-related peptide markers (mRNAs for substance P or dynorphin for striatonigral neurons and enkephalin for striatopallidal neurons). These studies yielded vastly different estimates of the extent of receptor colocalization ranging from virtually none (2,10,12,13) to as much as 50-60% of striatal neurons expressing both receptors (3,6,7,11). Part of the discrepancy in these estimates may be a result of the methods for distinguishing the two neuronal populations.…”
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confidence: 93%
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“…Surmeier et al (1992Surmeier et al ( , 1993Surmeier et al ( , 1996 showed that both efferent groups respond electrophysiologically to both D 1 and D 2 receptor agonists, and many contain mRNA for both classes of receptor. MeadorWoodruff et al (1991) and Lester et al (1993) found that D 1 and D 2 mRNAs were coexpressed by 27 to 33% of striatal efferents, whereas Ariano et al (1992) observed D 2 receptor immunoreactivity on a minimum of 60% of striatonigral neurons. More strikingly, Aizman et al (2000) showed complete colocalization of the two receptors on neurons from embryonic rat striatum.…”
Section: Downloaded Frommentioning
confidence: 99%
“…comm.). Cellular binding patterns for dopamine receptors are different for different neurons also in striatal slices (132), (133), (134). New techniques of laser capture microscopy may be able to give clear answers on the question of cell-specificity (M. Ariano, pers.comm).…”
Section: Synapse-and Cell-specific Receptor Regulationmentioning
confidence: 99%