1999
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-69091999000100008
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Da utopia tecnológica aos desafios da política científica e tecnológica: o Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica (1947-1967)

Abstract: IntroduçãoAs some might put it: there but for the Grace of God [...] (Landes, 1994) O projeto industrializante do Estado Novo foi acompanhado por um esforço de modernização técnica das Forças Armadas. A entrada do Brasil na Segunda Guerra Mundial deu novo impulso a essa modernização, abrindo as emergentes iniciativas militares no campo da técnica à influência do novo modelo institucional norte-americano. Nesse contexto, buscando aprender com os erros e acertos tanto da industrialização em curso quanto da mo… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…While the government played an important role in the growth of Embraer, other institutions also contributed in their own way to its evolution. From the standpoint of professional training, ITA -created in 1947 in Rio de Janeiro and later transferred to São José dos Campos-SP in 1950 (Cabral 1987;Rodengen 2009;Botelho 1999;Silva 2008) -was of fundamental importance. ITA is a public institution linked to the Air Force Command and housed under the Department of Aerospace Science and Technology 6 .…”
Section: The Government: Sponsor Manager and Buyermentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…While the government played an important role in the growth of Embraer, other institutions also contributed in their own way to its evolution. From the standpoint of professional training, ITA -created in 1947 in Rio de Janeiro and later transferred to São José dos Campos-SP in 1950 (Cabral 1987;Rodengen 2009;Botelho 1999;Silva 2008) -was of fundamental importance. ITA is a public institution linked to the Air Force Command and housed under the Department of Aerospace Science and Technology 6 .…”
Section: The Government: Sponsor Manager and Buyermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research, Development and Innovation 3 For a detailed history of the various companies and institutions that have operated in the national aerospace sector since the beginning of the 20th century see:Morais (2006),Rodengen (2009, 15-37), Embraer's website,Cabral (1987) andBotelho (1999).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With its vast distances between regional poles of development, Brazil has a natural market for aircraft. With that in mind, the Government set up the military-run Centro Técnico Aerospacial (CTA) in late 1945 to develop applied aeronautics research and education, modeled on MIT, under the guidance of MIT Professor Richard Smith (Botelho 1999). Brazilian firms have built military and civilian aircraft from the 1930s, however Bertazzo notes that through much of the early period of its development (the 1920s to 1950), the Brazilian aircraft industry was not economically viable.…”
Section: Stage 1: Creation Of Embraermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O novo centro educacional foi organizado com professores, em sua grande maioria, norte-americanos, contrata dos diretamente por Richard Smith nas melhores universi dades e em organismos especializados dos EUA (Botelho, 1999). Distinguia-se das instituições de ensino superior e das poucas universidades em funcionamento no país.…”
unclassified