“…As regards the uncertainties in overtopping risk analysis, the effects of uncertainties in flood, reservoir characteristics, outflow discharge, initial water surface level, wind velocity, dam height, and so on have been well investigated (e.g., [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]). Regarding approaches for overtopping risk analysis, a variety of approaches have been applied, such as stochastic differential equations (e.g., [14]), bivariate copula functions (e.g., [15][16][17]), sequential uncertainty fitting method (e.g., [18]), Latin hypercube sampling (e.g., [19,20]), maximum entropy method (e.g., [21]), and Bayesian network (e.g., [22][23][24]).…”