1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(99)00097-6
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Damage and damage resistance of high strength concrete under the action of load and freeze-thaw cycles

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Cited by 154 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…This result is in agreement with finding of the Sun et al [30] in which different strength grades of concrete under the simultaneous action of load and F/T cycles were studied and concluded that at the same stress ratio, concrete of higher strength could undertake more F/T cycles, and the dynamic elastic modulus decreased more slowly with F/T cycles. With the effect of CW curing on further hydration processes for 60 days before being exposed to F/T cycles, the requirements needed for more mature paste were not achieved for FA-ECC mixtures, which caused to high chloride ion permeability results and significantly scaled composite surface.…”
Section: Effects Of Self-healingsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…This result is in agreement with finding of the Sun et al [30] in which different strength grades of concrete under the simultaneous action of load and F/T cycles were studied and concluded that at the same stress ratio, concrete of higher strength could undertake more F/T cycles, and the dynamic elastic modulus decreased more slowly with F/T cycles. With the effect of CW curing on further hydration processes for 60 days before being exposed to F/T cycles, the requirements needed for more mature paste were not achieved for FA-ECC mixtures, which caused to high chloride ion permeability results and significantly scaled composite surface.…”
Section: Effects Of Self-healingsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The freezed water causes high internal hydraulic pressure, which in turn damages the concrete. Sun et al (1999) concluded that the applied stress/ strength ratio and the grade of concrete are the most important parameters that affect the concrete durability when exposed to freeze and thaw cycles. Mu et al (2002) has shown that concrete deterioration was further accelerated when freeze-thaw cycles, loading, and chloride salt attacks all acted simultaneously.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Freeze-thaw damage is a persistent historic problem, receiving widespread attention from academia and engineering field. Internationally renowned concrete expert Sun proved in 1999 that the concrete damage process is accelerated and the extent of damage increased under the simultaneous action of load and freeze-thaw cycles [1]. Therefore, freezing is an important factor affecting the durability of concrete structures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%