Das dreidimensionale Stimmfeld

Klingholz, F.; Martin, F.; Jolk, A.

doi:10.1055/s-2007-1008043

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…That is why, in our opinion, vocal intensity characteristics, as objectively measured by phonetography, can open a new era of voice research. The eye-catching dip(s) in the phonetogram at certain frequencies illustrate the different mechanisms based on the prephonatory larynx positions and specific muscle activities [20,24,25]. A recent study [22] showed that the region of voice instabilities, which can be spread over an octave (see our specific methodology), is accompanied by SPL variations of up to 15 dB, even in classically trained singers, trying to avoid pitch breaks or jumps.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Discrimination of Three Basic Male Voice Types by Voice Range Profile-Derived Parameters

Lycke

Ivanova²,

Hulle³

et al. 2013

Folia Phoniatr Logop

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Aims: To assess whether individual voice range profile parameters or combinations of these are able to yield a clear cluster separation of male voices. Methods: The voice range profiles of 256 male conservatory singing students and professional singers were recorded, parameterized into more compact descriptions (‘features'), and subjected to a cluster analysis. Results: Based on all parameters the frequency dip of the register transition zone was shown to yield the best cluster separation for three basic male voice types. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that parameter combinations of the voice range profile exist that generate a clear separation of voice clusters. This was also the case with female voices as shown in a former study. The clusters may be attributed to the three classic basic male voice types, and in this way our results can provide a fresh angle on the issue of male voice classification.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Discrimination of Three Basic Male Voice Types by Voice Range Profile-Derived Parameters

Lycke

Ivanova²,

Hulle³

et al. 2013

Folia Phoniatr Logop

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“…In fact the ‘perimeter total’ can be seen as an expression of the total frequency range, whereas the ‘perimeter chest voice’ marks the boundary with the head voice/falsetto. Klingholz et al [17,18,19] elaborated a method of analyzing ellipse parameters and concluded that the register transitions, visible in the VRP, at certain frequencies, illustrate the different mechanisms based on prephonatory larynx positions and specific muscle activities. Pabon [20] prefers to talk about a region where modal and falsetto registers overlap.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Discrimination of Three Basic Female Voice Types in Female Singing Students by Voice Range Profile-Derived Parameters

Lycke

Decoster²,

Ivanova³

et al. 2012

Folia Phoniatr Logop

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Aims: To assess whether individual parameters or combinations of voice range profile parameters (also called ‘features’) are able to yield a clear cluster separation with which three basic female voice categories can be discriminated and can provide a basis for settling the issue of voice classification. Methods: The voice range profiles of 206 female conservatory singing students were recorded, parameterized into more compact descriptions (‘features’), and subjected to a cluster analysis. Results: The three-cluster case provided the most consistent solution across all feature combinations. The feature that led to the best cluster separation was the ratio of the perimeter length of the chest voice part of the voice range profile versus the total perimeter length. Conclusions: Based on a statistical analysis of voice range profile parameters, the ratio of the perimeter length of the chest voice versus the total perimeter length was shown to yield a clear separation into three basic female voice types, which in turn may give us a basis for settling the issue of voice classification.

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“…[2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Gramming et al [9][10][11] reports on the clinical and experimental application of the phonetogram (VRP) and its limitations. Clinically, the VRP can establish the current vocal status of a patient and allow mapping of vocal gains in frequency and intensity with voice therapy.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%