2006
DOI: 10.1024/0036-7281.148.6.281
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Das histiozytäre Sarkom beim Berner Sennenhund in der Schweiz: Eine retrospektive Studie über seine genetische Prädisposition

Abstract: A retrospective study to evaluate the genetic predisposition for histiocytic sarcoma in the Swiss population of purebred Bernese mountain dogs identified 51 histologically confirmed cases between 1997 and 2003. Segregation analysis using five major genetic modes was used to evaluate the 51 cases. The general mode yielded the best results suggesting a genetic predisposition for histiocystic sarcoma in this breed. The disease was found in all families analyzed, therefore elimination of the disease through seleti… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In particular, BMDs are predisposed to histiocytic sarcoma (HS), which is highly aggressive and associated with a very poor prognosis [ 4 , 7 , 11 , 12 ]. Although previous studies have shown inheritance of HS in BMDs [ 13 , 14 ], the exact mode of inheritance is unclear and an oligogenic transmission mode has been proposed [ 12 ]. In 1 study, examining the cause of death in a BMD population in Denmark in 2010, neoplasia (42.1 %) was the most frequently reported cause followed by old age (10.3 %), kidney disease (6.9 %), infection (5.9 %), skeletal disorders (5.2 %), heart disease (3.8 %) and behavioural disorders (3.5 %) [ 7 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, BMDs are predisposed to histiocytic sarcoma (HS), which is highly aggressive and associated with a very poor prognosis [ 4 , 7 , 11 , 12 ]. Although previous studies have shown inheritance of HS in BMDs [ 13 , 14 ], the exact mode of inheritance is unclear and an oligogenic transmission mode has been proposed [ 12 ]. In 1 study, examining the cause of death in a BMD population in Denmark in 2010, neoplasia (42.1 %) was the most frequently reported cause followed by old age (10.3 %), kidney disease (6.9 %), infection (5.9 %), skeletal disorders (5.2 %), heart disease (3.8 %) and behavioural disorders (3.5 %) [ 7 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Beim lokalisierten histiozytären Sarkom hängen die Symptome von der Lokalisation der Erkrankung ab (41). Bei der disseminierten Form sind sie meistens unspezifisch wie Anorexie, Gewichts-verlust, Fieber und Lethargie (23,41), doch sind auch Dyspnoe und Husten, vergrößerte Lymphknoten oder blasse Schleimhäute beschrieben (18,41). Ein Teil der Hunde zeigt neurologische Störungen wie Krampfanfälle, Inkoordination und Paresen (3,24,29,31,38,41,46).…”
Section: Klinische Symptomatikunclassified
“…Die kutane Form, die 1986 erstmalig beschrieben wurde (7), tritt in Form multipler Knoten in der Haut oder seltener in der Unterhaut bei Hunden jeder Rasse am häufigsten zwischen 2 und 6 Jahren auf (41). Die Hauptlokalisation der Hauttumoren sind Kopf, Hals, Extremitäten, sowie Skrotum, selten Rumpf oder Abdomen (2).…”
Section: Signalement Und Klinisches Erscheinungsbildunclassified