Das Leibgedächtnis. Ein Beitrag aus der Phänomenologie Husserls

Summa, Michela

doi:10.1007/s10743-011-9088-8

Cited by 16 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 21 publications

(13 reference statements)

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“…As such, this memory is “intrinsic to the body, to its own ways of remembering: how we remember in and by and through the body” (Casey, 2000: 147). More precisely, body memory allows us to become acquainted with perceptual and experiential patterns, and to acquire familiarity with our bodily capacities, and it plays a role in the process of typological meaning-formation (Bergson, 2007; Casey, 2000; Fuchs, 2000, 2008a, 2008b, 2012; Summa, 2011, 2012). Moreover, it is responsible for the development of an individual style of perceiving and moving, and generally of experiencing the world.…”

Section: The Phenomenology Of Body Memorymentioning

confidence: 99%

Body memory and kinesthetic body feedback: The impact of light versus strong movement qualities on affect and cognition

2014

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What influence does body memory from light vs strong movement qualities have on affect and cognition? This article relates the phenomenological theory of body memory, movement observation theory from dance, and psychological conceptual and empirical work on body feedback. Kinesthetic body feedback means efferent feedback from the body’s peripheral movements to the higher cortical functions, such as the systematic effects of the adoption of certain gestures or postures on the memory for life events. Meaning of movements is stored in the body in relation to our learning history –ontogenetic as well as phylogenetic. Based on the phenomenological theory of body memory, we hypothesize that specific movement qualities will have a differential impact on affect and cognition. In accordance with our hypotheses, our results suggest that strong movements are related to more fighting affect and more negative memory recall, whereas light movements – just as a non-movement control condition – are related to more indulgent affect and more positive memory recall. Results are discussed with reference to the phenomenological framework.

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Section: The Phenomenology Of Body Memorymentioning

confidence: 99%

Body memory and kinesthetic body feedback: The impact of light versus strong movement qualities on affect and cognition

2014

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“…A konverziós hisztéria tünetegyüttesét a DSM-IV "szomatoform zavarokként", a DSM-V pedig "szomatikus tünet és kapcsolódó zavarokként" differenciálta tovább. 60 Summa 2011, 179. 61 Summa 2014, 300-301.…”

Section: Implicittesti Retroaktivitás éS Implicit Fenomenológiai Tuda...unclassified

Retroaktív trauma és a retroaktivitás fenomenológiája

Horváth¹

2022

Elpis

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A tanulmány elsődleges célja a retroaktivitás fenomenológiai elemzésének és Freud retroaktív trauma koncepciójának összehasonlítása. A komparatív elemzést kiegészíti az a kérdésfelvetés, hogy vajon a testemlékezettel kapcsolatos kortárs kutatások hozzájárulnak-e a retroaktív trauma időszerkezetének fenomenológiai analíziséhez. A passzív szintézisekre és a testemlékezetre vonatkozó újabb kutatások fényében a tanulmány bevezeti az implicit-testi retroaktív ébresztés koncepcióját, amely a múlt és a jelen közötti immanens kapcsolatként értelmezhető. Ez a preintencionális mechanizmus a retroaktív trauma nem értelmezett emléknyomainak jelenbe törését írja le fenomenológiai szempontból.

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“…The more the patient’s behavior may be guided by familiar routines and environmental affordances, the less reflection and meta-perspective is required. This overall shift from abstract orientation, reflection and symbolic interaction to implicit habits and non-verbal capacities is based on the memory of the body (Fuchs 2008 ; Summa 2011 ).…”

Section: Dementia and Personal Identitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…What the patients lose is reflexivity , that higher-level capability of taking a stance toward one’s own experience or a momentary situation. Yet the pre-reflective self is not affected by this: indeed the patients experience their bodily here-and-now as well as their being-with others, above all, from an emotional point of view (Summa 2011 ). This manifests itself, for example, in the shame they feel with regard to failure or incapability, or in the exposure of the body before others; it also shows itself in their feelings of pride or joy in success or appreciation.…”

Section: Dementia and Personal Identitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Embodiment and personal identity in dementia

Fuchs

2020

Med Health Care and Philos

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Theories of personal identity in the tradition of John Locke and Derek Parfit emphasize the importance of psychological continuity and the abilities to think, to remember and to make rational choices as a basic criterion for personhood. As a consequence, persons with severe dementia are threatened to lose the status of persons. Such concepts, however, are situated within a dualistic framework, in which the body is regarded as a mere vehicle of the person, or a carrier of the brain as the organ of mental faculties. Based on the phenomenology of embodiment, this paper elaborates a different approach to personal identity in dementia. In this perspective, selfhood is primarily constituted by pre-reflective self-awareness and the body memory of an individual, which consists in the embodiment and enactment of familiar habits, practices and preferences. After describing the different types of body memory, the paper develops a phenomenology of dementia as a loss of reflexivity and meta-perspective. This is contrasted with the preservation of individual forms of body memory even in the later stages of the illness. The ethical consequences of an embodied approach to dementia are outlined. A final look is given to narrativistic and constructionist concepts of the self in dementia.

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Das Leibgedächtnis. Ein Beitrag aus der Phänomenologie Husserls

Cited by 16 publications

References 21 publications

Body memory and kinesthetic body feedback: The impact of light versus strong movement qualities on affect and cognition

Body memory and kinesthetic body feedback: The impact of light versus strong movement qualities on affect and cognition

Retroaktív trauma és a retroaktivitás fenomenológiája

Embodiment and personal identity in dementia

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