Data Resource Profile: The Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS)

Kim, Yoonjung; Choi, Sunhye; Chun, Colleen; Park, Suyeon; Khang, Young-Ho; Oh, Kyungwon

doi:10.1093/ije/dyw070

Cited by 157 publications

(217 citation statements)

References 13 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

215

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Furthermore, KYRBS procedure protects respondents’ privacy, which contributed to detection of greater prevalence of delinquent behaviors (e.g., smoking prevalence) in KYRBS than in other interview surveys (e.g., Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey) for Korean adolescents [16]. We considered electronic cigarette use as well as cigarette smoking, which has increased in Korean adolescents.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Association between Family and Friend Smoking Status and Adolescent Smoking Behavior and E-Cigarette Use in Korea

Joung

Han

Park

et al. 2016

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Smoking is harmful to the health of adolescents because their bodies are still growing. The aim of this study was to analyze the association between the smoking status of Korean adolescents’ parents and friends and their own smoking behavior. The study assessed a nationwide sample of 72,060 middle and high students from the 10th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2014). Descriptive analysis, chi-square tests, and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to probe the association between family and friend smoking status and adolescent smoking behavior. The current cigarette smoking rates were 13.3% of boys and 4.1% of girls. The corresponding rates for electronic cigarette smoking were 4.1% and 1.5%, respectively. Higher exposure to secondhand smoke, smoking by any family member, more friends smoking, and witnessed smoking at school were associated with current smoking and electronic smoking. The smoking status of family and friends was significantly related to adolescent smoking behavior. These results should be considered in designing programs to control adolescent smoking.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A total of 72,060 adolescents participated in the 2014 survey, and the response rate was 97.2% (72,060/74,167). Detailed information of data source is available elsewhere [16]. …”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Family and Friend Smoking Status and Adolescent Smoking Behavior and E-Cigarette Use in Korea

Joung

Han

Park

et al. 2016

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Data were obtained from four waves of the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS), conducted from 2011 to 2014 [30]. KYRBS is to assess health-risk behaviors, including tobacco and alcohol use, obesity and weight control effort, physical activity, dietary behaviors, injury, sexual behaviors, and mental health, among middle- and high-school students in Korea.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The school response rates for KYRBS ranged from 100% in 2011 to 99.9% in 2014. Additional details about KYRBS are available elsewhere [30]. …”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associations of multicultural status with depressive mood and suicidality among Korean adolescents: the roles of parental country of birth and socioeconomic position

2017

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BackgroundThe mental health of the offspring of immigrants is a major public health concern. In this study, we examined associations of multicultural status and parental country of birth with adolescent mental health in South Korea, and assessed the effect of socioeconomic position (SEP) on these associations.MethodsWe used four waves of the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS) between 2011 and 2014, including 294,324 participants (149,219 boys and 145,105 girls aged 13–18 years) as study subjects. KYRBS is a cross-sectional survey conducted annually by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The participants in the KYRBS were drawn as stratified multistage clustered samples from Korean middle schools and high schools. We calculated the age-adjusted 12-month prevalence of depressive mood and suicidal behaviors by parental country of birth, and estimated the effects of SEP indicators on the relationship.ResultsThe age-standardized prevalence of suicidality (suicide ideation, plans, and attempts) was significantly different between multicultural and non-multicultural boys. The impact of multicultural status on mental health varied with parental foreign-born status and maternal country of birth. Compared with non-multicultural counterparts, boys with Japan-born mothers showed lower prevalence ratios (PRs) of suicidal plans (PR = 0.34, 95% CI 0.16–0.70). Girls with Japan-born mothers also showed lower PRs of depressive mood (PR = 0.77, 95% CI 0.63–0.95) and suicidal ideation (PR = 0.59, 95% CI 0.41–0.83), while adolescents with Korean-Chinese mothers showed similar PRs. Boys with foreign-born fathers as well as boys with two foreign-born parents were at a greater risk of suicidality than non-multicultural boys. The magnitude of the relationship between multicultural status and mental health outcomes was generally attenuated after adjusting for SEP indicators.ConclusionsIn general, adolescents with Japan-born mothers showed lower PRs of depressive mood and suicidality than non-multicultural adolescents, while those with Korean-Chinese mothers showed similar PRs. Boys who had foreign-born fathers generally showed greater PRs of depressive mood and suicidality than non-multicultural boys. To ensure the effective implementation of policies to reduce mental health problems among multicultural adolescents in South Korea, detailed information should be considered regarding the cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds of families, such as parental country of birth and SEP.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4044-y) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

show abstract

“…The KYRBS received approval on the study protocol from the KCDC (approval number: 11758; KCDC et al, 2012). Detailed information regarding the survey methodology, including validity and reliability of the KYRBS is published elsewhere (KCDC, 2009;Kim et al, 2016). Among 76,980 students from 400 middle and 400 high schools who participated (response rate: 96.4%), those with missing values for height and weight (n = 2,794) were excluded, leaving a total of 74,186 students (48.5% girls) included in the analyses.…”

Section: Participants and Proceduresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pubertal development, physical activity, and sedentary behavior among South Korean adolescents

Lee¹,

Carson²,

Spence³

2017

Acta Gymnica

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Data Resource Profile: The Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS)

Cited by 157 publications

References 13 publications

Association between Family and Friend Smoking Status and Adolescent Smoking Behavior and E-Cigarette Use in Korea

Association between Family and Friend Smoking Status and Adolescent Smoking Behavior and E-Cigarette Use in Korea

Associations of multicultural status with depressive mood and suicidality among Korean adolescents: the roles of parental country of birth and socioeconomic position

Pubertal development, physical activity, and sedentary behavior among South Korean adolescents

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About