“…CycleGAN [ 22 ], Lee et al’s method [ 64 ], UNIT [ 27 ], and the proposed method generate expressions of streetlights, while other methods do not generate these expressions. Furthermore, our method generates visually more detailed expressions (i.e., color, shape, and position) of the streetlights than CycleGAN [ 22 ], Lee et al’s method [ 64 ] and UNIT [ 27 ]. Translation failures in the sky area, sandwiched between buildings, are observed from the results of CycleGAN [ 22 ], AugGAN [ 43 , 44 ], and Lee et al’s method [ 64 ].…”