Daya Saing Ekspor Ikan Tuna-Cakalang-Tongkol Indonesia di Pasar Amerika Serikat

Hartanto, Toni Rudi; Suharno, Suharno

doi:10.17844/jphpi.v24i2.36075

Cited by 8 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Tuna, skipjack, and tuna, for example, are export commodities destined for developed countries. The results of the study show that tuna fish, skipjack tuna, and mackarel fish has a good share of the export market which is growing dynamically in the United States market (Rudi Hartanto et al, 2021). However, the productivity of fishermen in this area is still constrained by production/business capital costs, catch management, and marketing management.…”

Section: Characteristics Of Fishermen's Activities and Income Levelsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Agglomeration of Economic Activities of Fisherman Communities In Jenilu Village Belu District

Hasan

Sukmawati

Sunimbar

et al. 2023

Jambura Geo Educ. J

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Research on the phenomenon of agglomeration of community economic activities needs to be carried out to see its impact on regional development, especially in border areas. Grouped economic activities can be a consideration for the government in taking economic policies in order to improve people's welfare. This study aimed to find out: 1) where and how the economic activities of the fishing community in Jenilu Village experience concentration or agglomeration; 2) what are the characteristics of the economic activities of the fishing community in Jenilu Village; and 3) what government policies should be taken to accelerate development in Jenilu Village. This type of research is a qualitative field exploration with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The research results show: 1) the economic activities of the fishing community in Jenilu Village experience agglomeration or grouping in the Atapupu area due to the historical value of this area which has long been the center of community activities and also the existence of infrastructure support including good access to cross-country roads, markets, and ports; 2) 80% of the people of Jenilu Village work as fishermen with a low-income level of an average of Rp. 1000,000,- per month, still relying on simple fishing equipment such as fishing rods, nets, and motorized boats, and the main types of a catch include tuna, tuna, yellow stripe, and mackerel; 3) the regional government is expected to be able to improve the quality of human resources and build infrastructure in this region to support the development of the main border gate area which has not been maximized.

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Section: Characteristics Of Fishermen's Activities and Income Levelsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Agglomeration of Economic Activities of Fisherman Communities In Jenilu Village Belu District

Hasan

Sukmawati

Sunimbar

et al. 2023

Jambura Geo Educ. J

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“…Analyzing comparative advantages using RCA is used as an estimate of the ability of the Indonesian wood charcoal sector to compete in the Saudi Arabian Market (Liu et al, 2018;Rudi Hartanto et al, 2021;Szczepaniak, 2018). RCA measures the performance of commodity exports from a country compared to the share of these commodities in world trade (Basri & Munandar, 2010).…”

Section: Model Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (Rsca)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Measuring the Comparative and Competition of Indonesian Wood Charcoal Exports in the Saudi Arabian Market

Elpawati,

Inayah,

Arlita

et al. 2024

J. of Law and Sust. Develop.

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Objective: This study examines the comparative and competitive export of wood charcoal in four potential countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, China, and Vietnam, in the Saudi Arabian Market with HS Code 4402. This study used annual data for nine years from 2014 - 2022, divided into three periods. Method: This study used the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) and concentration Ratio (CR), Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA), Export Product Dynamic (EPD), X-Model, and Trade Specialization Index (ISP) models to measure the wood charcoal industry in the Saudi Arabian Market. Result: The findings show that wood charcoal market in Saudi Arabia exhibits a strict oligopoly structure, with Indonesia and China dominating the market share. Indonesia emerged as the top supplier of wood charcoal to Saudi Arabia during for nine years. Malaysia showed the highest competitiveness among potential countries in certain periods. Overall, Indonesia, China, Vietnam, and Malaysia demonstrated strong competitive positions, with dynamic export growth, positioning them as "Rising Stars" in the market. These countries specialized as wood charcoal exporters to Saudi Arabia, reaching a mature stage in their market presence during the analyzed period from 2014 to 2022. Conclusion: This study concludes that Indonesia became the highest supplier with a market share of 53.51% and had a strong comparative advantage. Malaysia has the highest optimistic market development, followed by Indonesia, Vietnam, and China. Indonesia's wood charcoal competitiveness position remains in the Rising Star position. The Trade Specialization Index of four potential countries at this stage of maturation.

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“…Tahun 2013, volume ekspor tuna mencapai 209.410 ton dengan nilai USD 764,8 juta. Ikan tuna yang diekspor dikirim dalam bentuk segar, frozen dan olahan (Hartanto et al, 2021). Oleh karena itu, peningkatan sumber daya yellowfin tuna melalui pengembangan budidaya terutama pada fase pembenihan, larva, dan pendederan sangat perlu untuk dilakukan.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

HISTOLOGI PERKEMBANGAN ORGAN LARVA YELLOWFIN TUNA (Thunnus albacares)

Asri,

Nirmala,

Prihadi

et al. 2024

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Yellowfin tuna merupakan komoditas perikanan yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi. Kendala utama dalam budidaya yaitu terjadi kematian massal pada stadia awal pemeliharaan larva. Pengamatan terkait perkembangan awal organ larva yellowfin tuna secara histologi perlu dilakukan untuk mendapat informasi dasar dalam pengembangan teknik pemeliharaan larva. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan organ penglihatan, penciuman, gelembung renang dan sistem pencernaan larva secara histologi. Sampel larva diambil sebanyak 15 ekor pada umur satu hari (D1), D3, D5, D7, D10 dan D13. Metode histologi yang digunakan adalah metode Bouins. Sampel direndam selama 4–6 jam pada larutan bouins, dipindahkan ke dalam larutan berisi alkohol 70% untuk didehidrasi dengan konsentrasi bertingkat hingga 100%. Sampel dijernihkan dalam xylene dan diresapkan dalam paraffin, dipotong dengan microtom dan pewarnaan dengan haematoxylin dan eosin. Hasil menunjukkan pada D1 sistem pencernaan berbentuk tabung lurus sederhana, sistem penglihatan, penciuman dan gelembung renang belum terbentuk sempurna. Hari ke 3 saluran pencernaan mulai terbentuk, organ telinga dalam, penciuman, mata, esofagus, lambung dan ginjal juga sudah mulai terbentuk. Retina dan pigmen mata sudah berkembang lebih baik, gelembung renang juga sudah terbentuk dan organ penciuman semakin jelas pada umur D5. Organ-organ larva terus berkembang seiring dengan pertumbuhan dan pertambahan umur larva. Berdasarkan perkembangan penglihatan, penciuman, pencernaan larva yellowfin tuna sudah bisa diberikan pakan pertama pada hari ke 3 setelah menetas.

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Daya Saing Ekspor Ikan Tuna-Cakalang-Tongkol Indonesia di Pasar Amerika Serikat

Cited by 8 publications

References 4 publications

Agglomeration of Economic Activities of Fisherman Communities In Jenilu Village Belu District

Agglomeration of Economic Activities of Fisherman Communities In Jenilu Village Belu District

Measuring the Comparative and Competition of Indonesian Wood Charcoal Exports in the Saudi Arabian Market

HISTOLOGI PERKEMBANGAN ORGAN LARVA YELLOWFIN TUNA (Thunnus albacares)

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