“…TTCM can accurately compensate the voltage error and effectively suppress the current distortion regardless of the power factor. Since turn-off current estimation is employed in the TTCM, it is easy to implement this method into a popular microcontroller, instead of high-speed AID The dead time compensation for grid connection con verters has been discussed in [8], [12], on the assumption of a unity power factor, considering applications to PV converters. Grid-connection converters are operated under various conditions of power factor and modulation index, according to applications such as PV converters, STAT COMs, active power filters and so on.…”