“…3 The incidence of the syndrome is estimated at about 1 in 42 000 births.4 Some authors have suggested that males and females are equally afflicted,"6 but others have reported a higher incidence in one or the other sex. 7 The main anomalies associated with this syndrome are Sprengel's deformity, spina bifida (especially of the cervical spine), deafness (especially of the sensorineural type), scoliosis or kyphoscoliosis, and pterygium colli. Many less common abnormalities are found with Klippel-Feil syndrome, involving the musculoskeletal, nervous, gastrointestinal, urogenital, cardiovascular, and respiratory systems, and oral and dermatological manifestations are also found.…”